Quiz Bowl Music: Composers Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Who is known as the 'March King'?

  • Scott Joplin
  • Aaron Copland
  • George Gershwin
  • John Phillip Sousa (correct)
  • Which composer is known for the ragtime genre?

    Scott Joplin

    Which of the following works was composed by George Gershwin?

  • The Rite of Spring
  • The Entertainer
  • Rhapsody in Blue (correct)
  • Adagio for Strings
  • Name one work by Aaron Copland.

    <p>Rodeo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nationality was Johann Sebastian Bach?

    <p>German</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which famous opera did Giacomo Puccini compose?

    <p>La Bohème</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ludwig van Beethoven was deaf later in life.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which composer had a feud with Wagner over 'Jewry in Music'?

    <p>Giacomo Meyerbeer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following composers with their notable works:

    <p>John Cage = 4'33&quot; Frédéric Chopin = Nocturnes Aaron Copland = Appalachian Spring George Gershwin = Rhapsody in Blue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Hector Berlioz famously obsess over?

    <p>Harriet Smithson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Igor Stravinsky wrote 'The Rite of Spring'.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    American Composers

    • John Phillip Sousa: Known as the "March King," he served as a Marine Corps bandmaster and composed famous marches, including "Stars and Stripes Forever" and "Semper Fidelis."
    • Scott Joplin: A pivotal figure in ragtime music with notable works like the "Maple Leaf Rag" and "The Entertainer."
    • Charles Ives: An insurance agent and innovative composer recognized for "Concord Sonata" and "Three Places in New England."
    • George Gershwin: Best known for blending classical and popular music, with iconic works such as "Rhapsody in Blue" and "Porgy and Bess."
    • Aaron Copland: Celebrated for his orchestral compositions reflecting American themes, including "Appalachian Spring" and "Rodeo."
    • Samuel Barber: Noted for his lyrical compositions, including the haunting "Adagio for Strings."
    • John Cage: Pioneer of "chance music," famous for pieces like "4'33"" which challenges conventional notions of music.
    • Leonard Bernstein: A prominent conductor and composer known for works like "West Side Story" and "Candide."
    • Phillip Glass: A leading minimalist composer, recognized for "Einstein on the Beach" and "Akhnaten."
    • John Adams: Another minimalist figure, acclaimed for operas such as "Nixon in China" and orchestral works like "Short Ride in a Fast Machine."

    Spanish Composers

    • Isaac Albeniz: Renowned for "Iberia," a work reflecting Spanish musical traditions.
    • Manuel de Falla: Known for his orchestral compositions such as "Nights in the Gardens of Spain."

    Russian Composers

    • Mily Balakirev: Leader of "The Five," a group emphasizing Russian nationalist music; composed "Islamey."
    • Cesar Cui: Another member of "The Five," noted for his operas "The Prisoner of the Caucasus."
    • Modest Mussorgsky: Famous for operas and orchestral works like "Pictures at an Exhibition" and "Boris Godunov."
    • Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov: A naval officer and composer known for "Scheherazade" and "Capriccio Espagnol."
    • Alexander Borodin: Chemist and composer linked to "The Five," famed for "Prince Igor."
    • Mikhail Glinka: Recognized as the father of Russian classical music, noted for "Ruslan and Ludmila."
    • Peter Tchaikovsky: Supported by a wealthy patron; renowned for ballets like "Swan Lake" and "The Nutcracker."
    • Alexander Scriabin: Composer of works that explore mysticism, like "Poem of Ecstasy."
    • Sergei Rachmaninoff: A pianist and composer with notable works like "Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini."
    • Igor Stravinsky: Innovator in rhythm and harmony, famous for "The Rite of Spring."
    • Sergei Prokofiev: Known for his film scores and concert works, including "Peter and the Wolf."
    • Dmitri Shostakovich: His music often reflected the struggles of life in Soviet Russia; known for "Leningrad Symphony."

    Polish Composers

    • Frederic Chopin: Renowned for his solo piano works, a close friend of George Sand.
    • Ignacy Jan Paderewski: Known as a pianist and composer, served as Prime Minister of Poland.

    Italian Composers

    • Giovanni Palestrina: Influential in the Renaissance, significant for his choral music, notably the "Pope Marcellus Mass."
    • Claudio Monteverdi: Composer of the first performed opera, "Orfeo."
    • Antonio Vivaldi: A cleric recognized as "The Red Priest," best known for "The Four Seasons."
    • Niccolo Paganini: A legendary violinist, famed for "La Campanella."
    • Gioachino Rossini: Known for his operas, including "The Barber of Seville."
    • Giuseppe Verdi: A titan of opera, with significant works like "Aida" and "La Traviata."
    • Giacomo Puccini: Renowned for dramatic operas such as "Tosca" and "Madame Butterfly."

    German Composers

    • Johann Sebastian Bach: A baroque master known for complex polyphony; works include "Brandenburg Concertos."
    • Ludwig van Beethoven: A revolutionary composer transitioning to romanticism; famous for his symphonies and sonatas.
    • Richard Wagner: Renowned for his operas; known for "The Ring of the Nibelung."
    • Johannes Brahms: A significant figure in Romantic music, known for "German Requiem" and "Hungarian Dances."

    French Composers

    • Hector Berlioz: Known for his dramatic orchestral works like "Symphonie Fantastique."
    • Camille Saint-Saëns: Notable for "Carnival of the Animals" and "Danse Macabre."
    • Claude Debussy: A key figure of Impressionist music, known for "Clair de Lune."

    Other European Composers

    • Bedrich Smetana: Czech musician known for "The Moldau."
    • Antonin Dvorak: Recognized for "Symphony from the New World."
    • Jean Sibelius: Finnish composer known for "Finlandia."
    • Gustav Holst: Known for his orchestral suite "The Planets."
    • Benjamin Britten: English composer famous for operas like "Peter Grimes."
    • Carl Maria von Weber: Founder of German Romantic opera and composer of "Der Freischütz."

    Modern Composers

    • Aaron Copland: Emphasized American themes in orchestration.
    • Leonard Bernstein: Integrated classical and popular music styles.
    • John Adams: Modern minimalist composer, known for operas and orchestral works.

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    Test your knowledge of influential music composers from the 19th to 20th century with this Quiz Bowl music flashcards. Learn about their notable works and contributions to music, including figures like John Phillip Sousa, Scott Joplin, and Charles Ives.

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