Botany Chapter on Phyllotaxy and Inflorescence
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Botany Chapter on Phyllotaxy and Inflorescence

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Questions and Answers

Which type of phyllotaxy involves a single leaf at each node?

  • Alternate (correct)
  • Opposite
  • Whorled
  • Cymose
  • In opposite phyllotaxy, more than two leaves arise at each node.

    False

    What is the main difference between racemose and cymose inflorescences?

    In racemose inflorescence, the main axis continues to grow, while in cymose inflorescence, the main axis terminates in a flower.

    A flower is a modified shoot where the shoot apical meristem changes to _____ meristem.

    <p>floral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their descriptions:

    <p>Alternate = Single leaf at each node Opposite = Pair of leaves at each node Whorled = More than two leaves at a node Inflorescence = Arrangement of flowers on a floral axis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plant is an example of opposite phyllotaxy?

    <p>Mustard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In whorled phyllotaxy, only two leaves arise at each node.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of inflorescence has flowers borne in a basipetal order?

    <p>Cymose</p> Signup and view all the answers

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