Anatomy Skeletal System Qz 1
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the abnormal S-shaped curvature of the spine?

  • Ewing sarcoma
  • Kyphosis (correct)
  • Paget's disease
  • Lordosis

Which condition involves the enlargement, deformation, and weakening of bones?

  • Bursitis
  • Scoliosis
  • Paget's disease (correct)
  • Osteogenesis imperfecta

What is the primary characteristic of Ewing sarcoma, a type of tumor?

  • Swelling and inflammation of the bursa
  • Primarily affects bones of the lower extremities (correct)
  • Deposits of uric acid crystals in joints
  • Brittle-bone disease

In which condition are thin, porous bones a key feature?

<p>Osteoporosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is associated with inflammation of the bursa?

<p>Bursitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bone is NOT part of the upper extremities?

<p>Femur (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of joint is the shoulder joint classified as?

<p>Ball-and-socket joint (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bone is NOT part of the bones of the hip, leg, and foot?

<p>Scapula (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following bones is not part of the spinal column?

<p>Clavicle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total number of ribs in the human body?

<p>12 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bone is not a part of the bones in the hip, leg, and foot?

<p>Scapula (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following bones is not part of the upper extremity?

<p>Tarsals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a bone of the leg?

<p>Patella (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The disease fasciitis plantar affects ?

<p>The sole of foot (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What bone Not corresponds to the hip ?

<p>Hyoid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following bones is NOT part of the hip?

<p>Coccyx (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the medical condition characterized by excessive inward curvature of the spine, as described in the text?

<p>Kyphosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a disorder affecting the skeletal system due to an excess of uric acid that produces inflammation and pain in joints?

<p>Gout (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Kyphosis

An abnormal S-shaped curvature of the spine.

Paget's disease

A bone disease characterized by the enlargement, deformation, and weakening of bones.

Ewing's sarcoma

A type of bone cancer that primarily affects the bones of the lower extremities.

Osteoporosis

A condition characterized by thin, porous bones, making them more prone to fractures.

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Bursitis

Inflammation of the bursa, a fluid-filled sac that cushions joints.

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Femur

The thigh bone; the longest bone in the human body.

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Ball-and-socket joint

A joint that allows for a wide range of motion, such as rotating the arm.

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Scapula

The triangular bone in the shoulder that connects the arm to the clavicle.

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Clavicle

The bone that is a part of the spinal column.

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12

The total number of ribs in the human body.

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12 pairs

The total number of ribs in the human body.

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Scapula

The triangular bone in the shoulder that connects the arm to the clavicle.

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Tarsals

Bones that make up the foot.

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Patella

The knee cap.

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Plantar fasciitis

Inflammation of the plantar fascia, the thick band of tissue on the bottom of the foot.

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Hyoid

The bone that sits in the neck and is not a part of the hip.

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Coccyx

The tailbone.

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Kyphosis

Excessive inward curvature of the spine, resulting in a rounded back.

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Gout

A disorder affecting the skeletal system due to an excess of uric acid, causing inflammation and pain in joints.

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