Bone Tissue
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Questions and Answers

Which one of these is a function of bone tissue and the skeletal system?

  • Production of white blood cells
  • Production of platelets
  • Production of red blood cells (correct)
  • Production of hormones

What is the function of articular cartilage in long bones?

  • To provide strength and support
  • To protect the bone from injury
  • To store minerals
  • To allow for smooth movement at joints (correct)

What is the role of the periosteum in bone structure?

  • To allow for bone growth
  • To produce red blood cells
  • To provide a protective covering for bones (correct)
  • To store minerals

What is the function of the endosteum in bone structure?

<p>To line the medullary cavity and trabeculae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the medullary cavity in long bones?

<p>To contain marrow (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of bone tissue?

<p>Cartilage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the area between the epiphysis and diaphysis called?

<p>Metaphysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which membrane lines the medullary cavity and trabeculae of bones?

<p>Endosteum (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the macroscopic structure of long bones called?

<p>Diaphysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the osteogenic layer in the periosteum?

<p>To contain osteogenic cells and blood vessels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a characteristic of bone tissue?

<p>It contains red marrow in the medullary cavity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the epiphyseal plate in growing bones?

<p>To allow for bone growth in length (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the microscopic structure of bones?

<p>Both compact and spongy bone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the irrigation and innervation of bone tissue?

<p>The process of blood supply and nerve distribution to bone tissue (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is osteogenesis?

<p>The process of bone formation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is bone remodeling?

<p>The breakdown of bone tissue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of articular cartilage in long bones?

<p>To provide cushioning and shock absorption (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the periosteum in bone structure?

<p>To protect and nourish the bone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the medullary cavity in long bones?

<p>To house yellow marrow (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two protective membranes of bones?

<p>Periosteum and endosteum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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