Bone Tissue
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Questions and Answers

Which one of these is a function of bone tissue and the skeletal system?

  • Production of white blood cells
  • Production of platelets
  • Production of red blood cells (correct)
  • Production of hormones

    • What is the function of articular cartilage in long bones?

  • To provide strength and support
  • To protect the bone from injury
  • To store minerals
  • To allow for smooth movement at joints (correct)

    • What is the role of the periosteum in bone structure?

  • To allow for bone growth
  • To produce red blood cells
  • To provide a protective covering for bones (correct)
  • To store minerals

    • What is the function of the endosteum in bone structure?

    <p>To line the medullary cavity and trabeculae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the medullary cavity in long bones?

    <p>To contain marrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of bone tissue?

    <p>Cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the area between the epiphysis and diaphysis called?

    <p>Metaphysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which membrane lines the medullary cavity and trabeculae of bones?

    <p>Endosteum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the macroscopic structure of long bones called?

    <p>Diaphysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the osteogenic layer in the periosteum?

    <p>To contain osteogenic cells and blood vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of these is a characteristic of bone tissue?

    <p>It contains red marrow in the medullary cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the epiphyseal plate in growing bones?

    <p>To allow for bone growth in length</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the microscopic structure of bones?

    <p>Both compact and spongy bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the irrigation and innervation of bone tissue?

    <p>The process of blood supply and nerve distribution to bone tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is osteogenesis?

    <p>The process of bone formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is bone remodeling?

    <p>The breakdown of bone tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of articular cartilage in long bones?

    <p>To provide cushioning and shock absorption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the periosteum in bone structure?

    <p>To protect and nourish the bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the medullary cavity in long bones?

    <p>To house yellow marrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two protective membranes of bones?

    <p>Periosteum and endosteum</p> Signup and view all the answers

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