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Bone Tissue Histology Quiz

Test your knowledge of bone tissue histology with this quiz. Learn about the general characteristics of bone, types of bone cells, their origins, morphology, functions, and the histological structure of compact and spongy bone.

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Questions and Answers

Which type of bone cells proliferate and differentiate into osteoblasts?

Resting cells (Osteogenic)

What is the general character of bone tissue?

Solid, weight-bearing tissue

What is the main function of the periosteum?

Cover the outer surfaces of bones and provide muscle attachment

Where are active osteoblasts and osteoclasts found in bone tissue?

<p>Lining inner bone surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component makes up the solid matrix of bone tissue?

<p>Calcium salts and phosphates</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Bone Cells and Tissue

  • Osteoprogenitor cells proliferate and differentiate into osteoblasts.
  • Bone tissue is characterized as being highly vascularized, dynamic, and adaptive.

Functions and Locations

  • The periosteum's main function is to provide a site for muscle attachment and to serve as a point of entry for nerve and blood vessels.
  • Active osteoblasts and osteoclasts are found on the surface of bone tissue, particularly in areas where bone remodeling is active.

Bone Matrix Composition

  • The solid matrix of bone tissue is primarily composed of hydroxyapatite, a type of calcium phosphate.

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