Bone Tissue Histology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of bone cells proliferate and differentiate into osteoblasts?

  • Osteoclasts
  • Resting cells (Osteogenic) (correct)
  • Osteocytes
  • Active Osteoblasts
  • What is the general character of bone tissue?

  • Flexible, cartilaginous tissue
  • Fluid-filled, non-weight-bearing tissue
  • Solid, weight-bearing tissue (correct)
  • Elastin-rich, non-calcified tissue
  • What is the main function of the periosteum?

  • Provide blood supply and proliferate into osteoblasts
  • Enclose mature, non-dividing bone cells
  • Secrete ground substance for osteoid
  • Cover the outer surfaces of bones and provide muscle attachment (correct)
  • Where are active osteoblasts and osteoclasts found in bone tissue?

    <p>Lining inner bone surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component makes up the solid matrix of bone tissue?

    <p>Calcium salts and phosphates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Bone Cells and Tissue

    • Osteoprogenitor cells proliferate and differentiate into osteoblasts.
    • Bone tissue is characterized as being highly vascularized, dynamic, and adaptive.

    Functions and Locations

    • The periosteum's main function is to provide a site for muscle attachment and to serve as a point of entry for nerve and blood vessels.
    • Active osteoblasts and osteoclasts are found on the surface of bone tissue, particularly in areas where bone remodeling is active.

    Bone Matrix Composition

    • The solid matrix of bone tissue is primarily composed of hydroxyapatite, a type of calcium phosphate.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of bone tissue histology with this quiz. Learn about the general characteristics of bone, types of bone cells, their origins, morphology, functions, and the histological structure of compact and spongy bone.

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