Bone Structure Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What layer of bone tissue is present in both flat and short bones?

  • Periosteum
  • Articular Cartilage
  • Compact Bone (correct)
  • Spongy Bone

Which type of bone tissue is found in the spaces between the trabeculae in the epiphyses?

  • Red Bone Marrow (correct)
  • Articular Cartilage
  • Spongy Bone
  • Compact Bone

What is the function of the periosteum?

  • Supports the bone and acts as a site of growth (correct)
  • Protects the bone from damage
  • Provides a smooth surface for joint articulation
  • Provides a porous network for bone marrow

What is the primary difference between compact bone and spongy bone?

<p>Compact bone is dense and hard while spongy bone is porous and lightweight. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the inner layer of the periosteum?

<p>Osteogenic Layer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Periosteum

A fibrous membrane that covers bone, with two layers.

Compact Bone

Dense, hard tissue forming the outer layer of bones.

Spongy Bone

Porous bone tissue with a honeycomb structure, found inside.

Structure of Flat Bones

Composed of two layers of compact bone with spongy bone in between.

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Short Bones

Bones with a compact outer layer and spongy core.

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