Bond Investments: Risks and Benefits

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18 Questions

What is the main purpose of issuing bonds in the bond market?

To raise capital for various purposes

What is the primary difference between the money market and the bond market?

The maturity period of debt securities

What is the term for the periodic interest payments made to bondholders?

Coupons

What is the role of the bondholder in a bond transaction?

Lender to the issuer

What is the term for the initial amount collected by the issuer when issuing a bond?

Face value

What is the term for the entity that issues a bond?

Issuer

Which type of investor is likely to invest in bonds to hedge against interest rate risk?

Corporations

What is the primary reason for central banks to invest in government bonds?

To manage their foreign exchange reserves

Which of the following is a characteristic of bonds issued by high-quality corporate issuers?

Lower risk compared to equities

What is the likely effect on the price of a bond when interest rates rise?

The price of the bond will fall

What is the primary benefit of bond investments for retirees or those seeking regular cash flow?

Income generation

Which of the following types of bonds is most sensitive to changes in interest rates?

Longer-maturity bonds

Which type of investor is likely to invest in bonds for regulatory compliance purposes?

Banks and financial institutions

What is the primary risk associated with bonds issued by companies with lower credit ratings?

Credit risk

What is the primary reason for individual investors to invest in bond mutual funds or ETFs?

To generate income and preserve capital

What is the likely effect on the real return of a bond when inflation rises?

The real return will decrease

Why may an investor in a bond issued by a smaller company face liquidity risk?

Because the bond has a limited number of buyers in the secondary market

What is the benefit of a bond's price increasing due to a decline in interest rates or an improvement in the credit quality of the issuer?

It provides capital gains for the investor

Learn about the benefits and risks of investing in bonds, including interest rate risk and how changes in interest rates can affect bond prices. Understand how credit quality and maturity can impact bond investments.

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