Bond Risks and Investment

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the issue price of a bond?

  • To decide whether the bond is callable
  • To set the bond's maturity date
  • To indicate the original sale price of the bond (correct)
  • To determine the bond's coupon rate

What is the main difference between secured and unsecured bonds?

  • The interest rate offered
  • The issuer's credit rating
  • The collateral backing the bond (correct)
  • The bond's maturity date

What is the benefit of a callable bond to the issuer?

  • The guarantee of a specific return on investment
  • The ability to change the bond's coupon rate
  • The ability to issue more bonds
  • The option to pay off the bond early at a premium (correct)

What is the primary advantage of secured bonds over unsecured bonds?

<p>Lower risk due to collateral (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a mortgaged-backed security an example of?

<p>Secured bond (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might an issuer choose to call its bonds?

<p>To issue new bonds at a lower interest rate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bond is secured by a mortgage on real properties?

<p>Mortgage bond (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of bond does not have collateral security?

<p>Debenture bond (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bond can be exchanged for shares of the issuing entity?

<p>Convertible bond (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of bond has a single date of maturity?

<p>Term bond (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bond is unregistered in the sense that the name of the bondholder is not recorded on the company books?

<p>Coupon or bearer bond (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of bond has a series of maturity dates instead of a single one?

<p>Serial bond (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do companies issue debt instead of equity?

<p>To avoid diluting ownership and potentially earn more from the funds than the cost of interest (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of public bonds?

<p>They are sold to individuals and financial institutions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the obligation of the issuer in a bond issue?

<p>To pay a fixed amount of interest periodically and repay a fixed amount of principal at the date of maturity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often are interest payments usually made on bonds?

<p>Every six months (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the public debt market based on the issue's maturity?

<p>Money Market, Notes, and Bonds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between notes and bonds?

<p>Notes have maturities in excess of 1 year but less than 10 years, while bonds have maturities in excess of 10 years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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