Boiler Water Management Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What corrective action is required when the boiler water test result shows low conductivity?

  • Add Disodium Phosphate
  • Add Boiler Compound
  • No action shall be done (correct)
  • Perform Surface Blow

What does a boiler water pH reading equal to 7 indicate?

  • Neutral (correct)
  • Alkaline
  • Acidic
  • Oily

What is the term for particles of water leaving the boiler together with the steam?

  • Carry-Over (correct)
  • Superheated
  • Condensate
  • Feed Water

What is the boiler water property that the phenolphthalein indicator is used to test?

<p>Alkalinity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to reduce the amount of oxygen content in the boiler water?

<p>Adding hydrazine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important factor to consider for efficient operation of a boiler?

<p>Proper boiler water conditioning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of excess impurity in boiler feedwater?

<p>Corrosion, Priming and Foaming (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended time period to conduct water tests upon taking a water sample?

<p>30 minutes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is measured by testing the boiler water for chloride content?

<p>Dissolved salts from sea contamination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can cause heavy slagging and high temperature corrosion of the boiler tubes?

<p>Using a fuel oil with high amount of sodium chloride salts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of heat exchanger is used to heat the boiler feed water by means of waste gas?

<p>Economizer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of excessive feed water temperature on the feed pump of an auxiliary boiler?

<p>Loss of suction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of performing boiler surface blow down?

<p>To remove floating impurities from boiler water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is carbon dioxide gas dissolved in boiler water dangerous?

<p>It forms carbonic acid which attacks watersides (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element should be considered for water in a steaming auxiliary boiler to be tested daily?

<p>Chlorides (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best conductor of heat in a marine boiler?

<p>Water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of phosphate in boiler water treatment?

<p>To convert scale-forming to relatively harmless sludges (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition must boiler water be kept in to minimize corrosion?

<p>Alkaline (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can cause foaming and moisture carryover in a boiler?

<p>Excessive number of dissolved solids in the boiler water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the standard hardness value for boiler water?

<p>Less than 1 Mg of CaCo3 per liter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for blowdown in boiler water treatment?

<p>To remove dissolved solids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of excessive dissolved solids in boiler water?

<p>It increases the hardness of the water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of having a pH of zero in boiler water?

<p>The water becomes increasingly acidic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using phosphoric acid-based chemicals in boiler water treatment?

<p>To remove hardness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Boiler Water Treatment

  • Low conductivity in boiler water test results require no action to be taken.
  • A boiler water pH reading of 7 indicates neutral water.
  • Carry-over refers to particles of water leaving the boiler with the steam.
  • Phenolphthalein indicator is used to test boiler water alkalinity.
  • Adding hydrazine reduces oxygen content in boiler water.
  • Proper boiler water conditioning is essential for efficient boiler operation.
  • Water inside a boiler is used to generate steam.

Boiler Feed Water and Cooling Systems

  • High impurity levels in boiler feed water can cause scale and sludge formation, corrosion, priming, and foaming.
  • It is not possible to take a sample of engine cooling water from fuel oil valves.
  • Water tests should be conducted within 30 minutes of taking a sample.

Chemical Handling and Safety

  • When handling chemicals, it is advisable to consult the MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet).
  • Carbon dioxide dissolved in boiler water forms carbonic acid, which attacks watersides.

Boiler Maintenance and Operation

  • Surface blow down removes floating impurities from boiler water.
  • Excessive feed water temperature can cause the feed pump of an auxiliary boiler to lose suction.
  • Economizers are used to heat boiler feed water using waste gas.
  • Using a fuel oil with high sodium chloride salts content can cause heavy slagging and high-temperature corrosion of boiler tubes.

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