Body Organisation and Cell Structure Quiz

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12 Questions

What is the basic function of ribosomes in a cell?

Protein synthesis

Where is connective tissue mainly found in the body?

Bones

What is the function of a lysosome in a cell?

Waste removal

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Regulating what enters and exits the cell

Where can nervous tissue be primarily found in the body?

Spinal cord

What is one advantage of cells being very small?

Improved waste removal efficiency

Which type of transport across the cell membrane requires energy?

Active transport

What is the term used to describe the process of substances moving from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration without the need for a protein carrier?

Simple diffusion

Which organelle supplies the energy in the form of ATP for active transport processes?

Mitochondria

What is the enzyme-substrate complex based on?

Ionic interactions between enzyme and substrate

Which factor can affect enzyme activity by altering the enzyme's shape and subsequently its function?

Altering the temperature outside the optimal range

What is the primary function of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in cellular respiration?

Providing immediate energy currency for cell processes

Test your knowledge on body organisation by defining terms like cell, tissue, organ, and organ system. Identify cell structures and their functions such as cell membrane, cytoplasm, endoplasmic reticulum, and more.

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