Body Membranes Quiz

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Which layer of the skin consists of a loose fibrous connective tissue and adipose?

Subcutaneous layer

What is the most prevalent time for acne to occur?

During puberty

What is the main cause of athletes foot?

Fungal infection

What is the main cause of decubitus ulcers?

<p>Prolonged pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of impetigo?

<p>Bacterial infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of moles?

<p>Pigmented tumors</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of warts?

<p>Viral infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of burn affects only the epidermis?

<p>First degree burn</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of burn extends through the entire epidermis and part of the dermis?

<p>Second degree burn</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is considered critical for burns?

<p>Over 10% of the body has third degree burns</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of membrane is found lining body cavities that do not open up directly to the outside?

<p>Serous Membranes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the fluid located between the two layers of a serous membrane?

<p>Lubrication</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of membrane is found lining cavities that directly open up to the outside of the body?

<p>Mucous Membranes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of membrane forms the inner lining of joint cavities?

<p>Synovial Membranes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered an accessory organ of the integumentary system?

<p>Peritoneum</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate surface area of the skin?

<p>1.2 to 2.2 square meters</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the overall body weight does the skin make up?

<p>7%</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of membrane is the skin considered to be?

<p>Cutaneous Membranes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of membrane is associated with the pleural cavities?

<p>Pleura</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of membrane is associated with the pericardial cavity?

<p>Pericardium</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is composed primarily of a stratified squamous epithelium?

<p>Stratum Basale</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is the outermost layer and consists of approximately 20-30 layers of dead anucleated keratinized cells?

<p>Stratum Corneum</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of melanocytes in the skin?

<p>To produce melanin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of sweat gland is most numerous and is activated in times of elevated body temperature?

<p>Eccrine sweat glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of sebaceous glands in the skin?

<p>To produce sebum</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the hair strand is above the surface of the follicle and is called the shaft?

<p>Hair shaft</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin contains collagen fibers in bundles and networks, and accounts for 80% of the dermis thickness?

<p>Reticular dermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is the outermost superficial layer, consisting of areolar connective tissue and small blood vessels?

<p>Papillary dermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main component of sweat produced by sweat glands?

<p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells actively divide in the stratum basale to form keratinocytes?

<p>Basal cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Serous membranes are found lining body cavities that directly open up to the outside.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Each type of serous membrane consists of only one layer.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The parietal layer of a serous membrane covers the organs/structures inside the cavity.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Mucous membranes are found lining cavities that do not open up directly to the outside of the body.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Synovial membranes consist of both epithelial and connective tissue.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Cutaneous membranes are an organ of the integumentary system.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The integumentary system is composed of the skin and various accessory organs.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The surface area of the skin is approximately 1.2 to 2.2 square meters.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The skin makes up about 7% of the overall body weight.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The integumentary system includes sweat glands, oil glands, hair, finger nails, and toe nails.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The epidermis is the thickest layer of the skin?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The stratum basale is the deepest layer of the epidermis?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The stratum corneum is composed of living cells?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The dermis is primarily made up of adipose tissue?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Sweat glands are also known as sudoriferous glands?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Eccrine sweat glands produce sweat when a person is emotionally upset?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Sebaceous glands are associated with hair follicles?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Hair follicles are present on all skin surfaces except the palms and lips?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The part of the hair strand above the surface of the follicle is called the root?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Melanocytes are responsible for producing melanin, which determines hair color?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Melanin is responsible for the color of red hair.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Gray hair is a result of a mixture of pigmented and nonpigmented hair.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The arrector pili muscle causes the hair strand to stand up and the surface of the skin to bulge upward.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Sensory receptors in the skin respond to changes in the surrounding environment.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The subcutaneous layer, also known as the hypodermis, consists of loose fibrous connective tissue and adipose.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Acne is primarily caused by a fungal infection.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Decubitus ulcers are most commonly seen in bedridden patients for long periods of time.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Impetigo is a highly contagious bacterial skin infection commonly found in children.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Moles are pigmented tumors that vary in color from yellow to brown to black.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Burns can be caused by thermal, electrical, radioactive, or chemical agents.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Serous membranes are found lining body cavities that do not open up directly to the outside.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Mucous membranes are found lining cavities that directly open up to the outside of the body.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Cutaneous membranes are an organ of the integumentary system.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The skin makes up about 7% of the overall body weight.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The dermis is primarily made up of adipose tissue?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The parietal layer of a serous membrane covers the organs/structures inside the cavity.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The surface area of the skin is approximately 1.2 to 2.2 square meters.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The stratum basale is the deepest layer of the epidermis?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The integumentary system is composed of the skin and various accessory organs.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Sensory receptors in the skin respond to changes in the surrounding environment.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The stratum basale is the outermost layer of the skin?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The dermis is avascular and limited in sensory innervation?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Keratinocytes actively divide in the stratum corneum?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Melanocytes are responsible for the production of keratin?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Sebaceous glands are found on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Hair follicles are present on the lips and nipples?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Sweat glands release sweat by way of exocytosis?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Eccrine sweat glands are most active when a person is emotionally upset?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Sebum helps keep hair and skin soft and pliable?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The hair shaft is the part of the hair strand below the surface of the follicle?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Acne is caused by a bacterial infection of the sebaceous glands.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Athlete's foot is a viral infection commonly found on the soles and between the toes.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Decubitus ulcers are caused by prolonged pressure against an underlying bony projection.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Impetigo is a highly contagious bacterial skin infection commonly found in adults.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Moles are non-pigmented tumors that can vary in color.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Warts are caused by a viral invasion of the skin.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Burns can be caused by thermal, electrical, radioactive, or chemical agents.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Skin cancers are classified into three main types.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The skin is considered an accessory organ of the integumentary system.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Eccrine sweat glands are most numerous and are activated in times of elevated body temperature.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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