Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the term used to describe the tendency to have a fat citizenry?
What is the term used to describe the tendency to have a fat citizenry?
Obesiogenic
What does BMI stand for?
What does BMI stand for?
Body Mass Index
What does the term 'overweight' generally refer to?
What does the term 'overweight' generally refer to?
Extra body fat
Who conducted the National Nutrition and Health Survey that highlighted the increase in overweight and obese Filipinos?
Who conducted the National Nutrition and Health Survey that highlighted the increase in overweight and obese Filipinos?
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What is the assessment tool that can complement the BMI measurement for assessing disease risk?
What is the assessment tool that can complement the BMI measurement for assessing disease risk?
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How is BMI calculated?
How is BMI calculated?
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What type of fat is associated with a greater health risk?
What type of fat is associated with a greater health risk?
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How does body fat distribution affect health risk?
How does body fat distribution affect health risk?
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What body fat distribution is associated with lower health risks?
What body fat distribution is associated with lower health risks?
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How can waist circumference help identify health risks?
How can waist circumference help identify health risks?
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What is the difference between physical activity and exercise?
What is the difference between physical activity and exercise?
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What is the difference in intensity between physical activity and exercise?
What is the difference in intensity between physical activity and exercise?
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Study Notes
Obesity Terminology
- The term used to describe the tendency to have a fat citizenry is "obesity epidemic."
- "Overweight" generally refers to having excess body weight in relation to height, often measured by Body Mass Index (BMI).
BMI and Its Calculation
- BMI stands for Body Mass Index, a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height.
- BMI is calculated using the formula: weight (kg) / (height (m))^2.
Health Survey Insights
- The National Nutrition and Health Survey that highlighted the increase in overweight and obese Filipinos was conducted by the Food and Nutrition Research Institute (FNRI).
Assessing Disease Risk
- An effective assessment tool that can complement BMI for assessing disease risk is waist circumference.
- Abdominal fat, or visceral fat, is associated with greater health risks compared to subcutaneous fat.
Body Fat Distribution and Health
- Body fat distribution plays a significant role in health risk, with central (apple-shaped) fat distribution being linked to higher health risks.
- Peripheral (pear-shaped) body fat distribution is associated with lower health risks.
Physical Activity vs. Exercise
- Physical activity refers to any movement that expends energy, including daily tasks like walking or cleaning.
- Exercise is a planned, structured, and repetitive form of physical activity aimed at improving or maintaining physical fitness.
Intensity Differences
- Exercise typically involves higher intensity compared to general physical activity, focusing on specific fitness goals such as strength, endurance, or flexibility.
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Description
Learn about the correlation between body fat distribution and health risks. Understand why excess visceral fat in the upper abdominal region poses a greater risk for diseases compared to fat in other areas. Discover how different patterns of body fat distribution can impact a person's health.