Boat Rental Exam Flashcards
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Boat Rental Exam Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What blood or breath alcohol concentration is considered to be under the influence when operating a vessel?

0.08 or greater

How should you approach a dock when the wind or current is pushing you away from the dock?

Approach at a sharp angle (about 40 degrees). Secure the bow line first.

What is the main function of an engine cut-off switch?

To shut off the engine if the operator is thrown overboard

What does a green, can-shaped buoy mark?

<p>The edge of a channel on a boater's left side when entering from the open sea or heading upstream</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symbol on a regulatory marker is used to mark a swimming area?

<p>Orange crossed diamond</p> Signup and view all the answers

You are operating a PWC. Which boating laws and regulations must you obey?

<p>Laws that apply to all boats, plus those specific to PWCs</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is it legal to tie up your boat?

<p>To a mooring buoy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which flashing light tells you to enter a river lock?

<p>Green</p> Signup and view all the answers

One boat is overtaking another. Which boat should stand on?

<p>The boat being overtaken</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of a PWC is dangerous to your hands, feet, and hair?

<p>Pump intake area</p> Signup and view all the answers

Two people are on a boat towing a skier. One person is the operator. What is the role of the second person?

<p>Watch the skier</p> Signup and view all the answers

PFDs on a boat must be readily accessible. What does this mean?

<p>You must be able to put the PFD on in a reasonable amount of time in an emergency</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Wisconsin law, how old must a person be to operate a PWC if (s)he has completed a boating safety course?

<p>12 years old or older</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you or one of your passengers become aware that you are operating a vessel under the influence of alcohol or drugs, what action should you take immediately?

<p>Have a responsible passenger operate the boat</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to avoid overloading your boat?

<p>Don't exceed the limits listed on the capacity plate</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should you approach a dock when the wind or current is pushing you toward the dock?

<p>Approach parallel to the dock and allow the wind or current to push you in.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of oil can be put out safely with water?

<p>Paper</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a lanyard attached to an engine cut-off switch?

<p>To shut off the engine if the operator falls overboard</p> Signup and view all the answers

You are traveling upstream on a river. You see a red triangular daymark. What should you do?

<p>Keep the marker on your starboard (right) side.</p> Signup and view all the answers

You see a white buoy with an orange crossed diamond. What should you do?

<p>Keep out of the marked area</p> Signup and view all the answers

You are operating a powerboat at night. You see only a green light on another boat. What does this light tell you?

<p>You may be approaching a sailboat. You must give way.</p> Signup and view all the answers

You encounter another boat. You assess the situation and determine that you are the stand-on vessel. What must you do?

<p>Maintain course and speed unless the give-way vessel fails to take action.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which PFD is designed to be thrown to someone in the water?

<p>Ring buoy</p> Signup and view all the answers

You are operating a PWC. Which of the following is a courteous way to operate?

<p>Vary your operating area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your boat runs aground at high speed. What should you do FIRST?

<p>Make sure no one is injured.</p> Signup and view all the answers

On public waters, what is the maximum speed you may operate a vessel when within 100 feet of any dock, raft, pier, or restricted area on any lake?

<p>Slow, no wake speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your boat capsizes and floats away. What should you do?

<p>Securely fasten your PFD and wait for help.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you see a flashing amber light near the entrance to a river lock?

<p>Approach the lock at a safe speed and under full control.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Two powerboats are about to cross paths. What should the boat on the starboard (right) do?

<p>Maintain course and speed, but stay alert.</p> Signup and view all the answers

You are operating a PWC. You are heading straight toward a dock. You turn the engine off and then turn the steering control hard right. Which way will the PWC go?

<p>It will continue straight toward the dock.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is legal operation of a PWC under Wisconsin law?

<p>Operating a PWC rated for three people with an operator and observer on board and a skier in tow.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which PFDs would be considered readily accessible?

<p>PFDs located within easy reach of everyone on board.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under Wisconsin law, what must be carried on board for persons 12 to 15 years old to legally operate a PWC?

<p>Boating safety course certificate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a requirement for children under the age of 13 while underway in an open vessel on federally controlled waters?

<p>Must wear a USCG-approved PFD.</p> Signup and view all the answers

For most people, how many alcoholic drinks does it take before judgment and physical reaction time are impaired?

<p>One</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to approach a dock when there is strong wind or current?

<p>Into the wind or current.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do immediately if a boat motor catches fire?

<p>Shut off the fuel supply.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What piece of equipment on a boat is most important in preventing propeller strike injuries?

<p>Engine cut-off switch lanyard.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a red, cone-shaped buoy mark?

<p>The edge of a channel on a boater's right side when entering from the open sea or heading upstream.</p> Signup and view all the answers

You see a white buoy with an orange square and black lettering. What does this buoy tell you?

<p>Information or directions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

You are operating a powerboat at night. You see green and white lights on another boat. What should you do?

<p>Stand on, but remain alert.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Two boats are operating in the same general area. Who is responsible for maintaining a sharp lookout?

<p>The operators of both boats.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to reboard a PWC in the water?

<p>From the rear of the PWC over the stern.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do after your boat runs aground and you determine that there are no leaks?

<p>Try to shove off with a paddle or boathook.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under Wisconsin law, which of the following operating practices is legal?

<p>Operating outside of a marked swim area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is most likely to cause someone to fall overboard?

<p>Standing up in a boat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of boats has priority when using river locks?

<p>Commercial boats.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which side of a boat has a green light at night?

<p>Starboard (right).</p> Signup and view all the answers

A motorboat is approaching a sailboat head-on. What should the motorboat do?

<p>Take early action to keep well away from the sailboat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a PWC operator do to minimize the risk of accident or injury?

<p>Be aware of all traffic in the boating area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean when a skier makes a slashing motion across his neck with his hand?

<p>Stop now.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under Wisconsin law, how far from shore must a PWC be if going faster than 'slow, no wake speed' on a lake?

<p>At least 200 feet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the best place to put PFDs while you are out on your boat?

<p>In an open bin near the passenger seats.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which of the following accidents is the vessel operator or owner NOT required to submit an accident report to the Wisconsin DNR?

<p>No one is injured, and property damage is $50.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum age that an individual may operate a motorboat if (s)he is accompanied by a parent or guardian?

<p>10 years old.</p> Signup and view all the answers

All vessels must carry one life jacket for each person on board. Which vessels also must have one Type IV throwable device on board?

<p>Vessels 16 feet or longer (except canoes and kayaks).</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does alcohol affect you when you are operating a boat?

<p>Makes it more likely that you will have an accident.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Alcohol Concentration and Influence

  • A blood or breath alcohol concentration of 0.08 or greater is considered under the influence for vessel operation.
  • Alcohol can significantly increase the risk of accidents while boating.

Docking Techniques

  • Approach a dock at a 40-degree angle when wind or current pushes the vessel away for better control.
  • When pushed toward the dock, approach parallel and let the current/wind guide you in.

Safety Equipment

  • An engine cut-off switch is crucial for shutting off the engine if the operator is thrown overboard.
  • A lanyard attached to the engine cut-off switch serves the same purpose, enhancing safety.
  • A green, can-shaped buoy marks the left edge of a channel when entering from the sea or heading upstream.
  • A red triangular daymark should remain on the starboard (right) side when traveling upstream.
  • A white buoy with an orange crossed diamond indicates a swimming area; keep out.

PWC Operation Regulations

  • Operators must follow all boat laws plus specific regulations for Personal Watercraft (PWCs).
  • A PWC operator must be at least 12 years old if they have completed a boating safety course.
  • Under Wisconsin law, individuals 12-15 must have a boating safety course certificate to operate a PWC.

Emergency Procedures

  • If a vessel capsizes, wear a PFD and wait for assistance.
  • If a boat catches fire, immediately shut off the fuel supply.

Boater Responsibilities

  • In a situation where a boat is being overtaken, the overtaken vessel maintains its course.
  • When encountering another vessel, the designated stand-on vessel should maintain course and speed unless the give-way vessel does not act.

PFD Accessibility

  • Personal Flotation Devices (PFDs) must be readily accessible, meaning they should be easy to put on in an emergency situation.

PWC Courtesies

  • Operate PWCs courteously by varying your riding area to minimize disturbances to other boaters.

Accident Reporting

  • An accident report is not required if no one is injured and property damage is below $50.
  • A vessel operating within 100 feet of any dock, raft, pier, or restricted area must comply with "slow, no wake speed" regulations.
  • All vessels must have a life jacket for each person onboard and those 16 feet or longer must have an additional throwable device.

Visibility and Lighting

  • At night, if only a green light is visible on another boat, be cautious—it may be a sailboat and you must give way.
  • A motorboat facing a sailboat head-on should take early action to avoid collision.

Boating Behavior

  • Avoid standing while in a boat, as it increases the likelihood of falling overboard.
  • When a skier signals with a slashing motion across the neck, it means to stop immediately.

General Boating Awareness

  • Maintain alertness to all traffic in the boating area to reduce accident risk.
  • The pump intake area of a PWC poses a danger to hands, feet, and hair, requiring caution.

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Prepare for your boat rental exam with these handy flashcards. Each card features essential terms and definitions to help you understand the key concepts of operating a vessel safely and legally. Test your knowledge on alcohol concentration limits, docking techniques, and engine cut-off switches.

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