Ohio Boat Safety Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the speed limit on Ohio State Park lakes between sunset and sunrise?

10 miles per hour

What happens to a person's reasoning ability when under the influence of alcohol?

Judgment and reasoning ability is impaired

What is an important step in the fueling process?

Turn off engine(s)

What is the best action to take when fueling an outboard boat with a portable tank?

<p>Always refill your portable fuel containers on the pavement or dock to ensure a good ground.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are lights required to be installed on a trailer?

<p>All trailers are required to have stop lights, tail lights, turn signals, and reflectors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Trailers with a GVWR of 1,500 pounds or greater are required to have what equipment?

<p>Brakes on all wheels</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you see a thunderstorm approaching?

<p>Make sure everyone aboard is wearing a life jacket and secure all loose gear.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which light means 'approach the lock under full control' when passing through a lock?

<p>Amber light</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action may cause the loss of steering ability in a PWC?

<p>Letting off the throttle control</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes an overloaded boat?

<p>Excessive loading of the vessel causing instability, limited maneuverability, dangerously reduced freeboard, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a legal requirement for a life jacket?

<p>Life jackets must be Coast Guard-approved, in serviceable condition and appropriate size for the intended user.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a feature of a Type IV flotation device?

<p>It is an approved device designed to be thrown to a person in the water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Personal watercraft are classified as what type of vessel?

<p>Class A Inboard Boat</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the PWC when the throttle is released?

<p>The PWC continues to go straight ahead even though the operator is trying to turn.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is characteristic of low head dams?

<p>They usually have a one foot to 15 foot drop off allowing water to flow over the top.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to maintain a boat's stability when hunting from it?

<p>Always remain seated when shooting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

An engine cut-off lanyard helps to reduce the risk of what?

<p>Propeller injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can deadly amounts of carbon monoxide be released from?

<p>Gasoline engines, generators, cooking ranges, and space and water heaters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do you need to know when passing under a river bridge?

<p>Most states require you to pass under bridges at a slow speed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended water-skiing safety practice?

<p>Give water skiers a wide berth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What boats are prohibited from being operated in Ohio between sunset and sunrise?

<p>16 ft or more in length or vessels carrying six or fewer passengers without distress signals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Ohio, a watercraft registration tag expires on what date?

<p>March 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Ohio, when may a person on a boat not sit, stand or walk not designed for those activities?

<p>When immediately necessary for safe and reasonable navigation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum speed allowed in a 'no wake' zone in Ohio?

<p>Not sure</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Ohio, what blood alcohol content is considered a violation for a person under 21?

<p>0.02%</p> Signup and view all the answers

What age must a supervisor of a child operator possess an education certificate?

<p>18</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Ohio law, what constitutes unsafe operation while crossing the wake of another boat?

<p>Becoming airborne within 100 feet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required before operating a powerboat more than ten horsepower for persons born on or after January 1st, 1982?

<p>An approved boater education certificate</p> Signup and view all the answers

What position should you take when capsized and floating on your back in a swift river current?

<p>Turn on your back and position your feet pointed downstream.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best precaution against carbon monoxide poisoning?

<p>To keep air flowing through the vessel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be visible to law enforcement personnel while operating a PWC?

<p>Registration numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the order of priority when arriving at a navigation lock?

<p>Pleasure craft have the lowest priority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What situation presents the greatest danger of hypothermia?

<p>Being in cold water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many fire extinguishers are required aboard an 18-foot powerboat with installed fuel tanks?

<p>At least one B-1 fire extinguisher</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the letter 'B' on a B-1 fire extinguisher indicate?

<p>It is effective against flammable liquid fires.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which 'class' of fires includes flammable liquids such as gasoline?

<p>Class B fires</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to avoid running aground?

<p>Consult a nautical chart of the area before launch.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you always do when a person falls overboard?

<p>Reduce speed and toss the victim a PFD.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do first when a vessel capsizes?

<p>Check the people onboard to make sure no one is injured.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the major cause of fatalities involving small boats?

<p>Drowning</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the give-way vessel's responsibility according to the Navigation Rules?

<p>It is your duty to avoid a collision.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor should be considered in determining a safe speed according to Navigation Rules?

<p>The state of visibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best type of anchor line for most anchoring situations?

<p>Twisted nylon</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended when docking your boat?

<p>Prepare dock lines and survey the docking area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a regulatory buoy with a diamond symbol indicate?

<p>It is a warning buoy indicating the presence of danger.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of most fatal boating accidents?

<p>Alcohol use by the operator.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for disturbed water left behind as a boat moves?

<p>Wake</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are you allowed to depart from the US Coast Guard Navigation Rules?

<p>When it's necessary to avoid immediate danger.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if caught in severe storm conditions on a boat?

<p>Reduce speed and ensure everyone is wearing a life jacket.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended as part of an annual maintenance program for a gasoline-powered boat?

<p>Examination of thru-hull fittings for signs of leakage or corrosion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a boater do with a float plan?

<p>Leave it with someone reliable to notify authorities if not returned.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first indicator of an approaching thunderstorm?

<p>A buildup of dark clouds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the height of a VHF radio antenna important?

<p>The higher it is placed, the further you can communicate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper procedure for using hand-held visual distress signal flares?

<p>Hold lighted flares downwind and over the side of the boat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if another boat signals their intention to pass you from astern?

<p>Answer with two short blasts if the course is safe.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you see a red, green, and white light on another boat, what does this indicate?

<p>You are approaching another power-driven vessel head-on.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do boating safety advocates suggest about wearing life jackets?

<p>Adults should wear them during every boating activity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristics should a properly fitted wearable PFD have?

<p>It should not ride higher than the ears or mouth of the wearer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Speed Limits and Operating Guidelines

  • Speed limit on Ohio State Park lakes between sunset and sunrise is 10 miles per hour.
  • Alcohol impairs judgment and reasoning ability, increasing risks while operating a vessel.
  • Turn off engine(s) as an essential step before fueling a boat.
  • When fueling a portable outboard tank, refill on pavement or dock to ensure grounding and prevent spills.

Trailer Requirements and Regulations

  • All trailers must have stop lights, tail lights, turn signals, and reflectors, with additional lighting for wider and longer trailers.
  • Trailers over 1,500 pounds GVWR must have brakes on all wheels.

Safety Measures in Severe Weather

  • In cases of thunderstorms, secure gear, wear life jackets, and keep a lookout while finding the safest route to shelter.
  • An amber light indicates to "approach the lock under full control" when passing through locks.
  • The give-way vessel must avoid collisions by altering speed or direction.

Watercraft and Personal Watercraft (PWC) Regulations

  • The operator of a PWC must be certified and at least 14 years old if supervised by a guardian.
  • Personal watercraft classified as "Class A" are defined by the U.S. Coast Guard as boats under 16 feet.
  • Life jackets must be Coast Guard-approved, in serviceable condition, and appropriate in size for users; wearing them is crucial for safety.
  • A Type IV flotation device is throwable, not wearable, and provides at least 16.5 pounds of buoyancy.

Boating Conduct and Precautions

  • Drowning is a leading cause of fatalities in small boat incidents.
  • Always remain seated when hunting from a boat to maintain stability.
  • Employ measures to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning by ensuring air circulation.

Operating Limits and Responsibilities

  • Operators under 21 may not have a blood alcohol content of 0.02% or higher; zero tolerance for alcohol consumption while operating a boat exists in Ohio.
  • Boaters should not sit, stand, or walk in unsafe areas of the boat unless necessary for navigation or operation.

Emergency Procedures and Safety Protocols

  • In the event of capsizing, check for injuries and ensure everyone wears a personal flotation device.
  • Upon witnessing someone fall overboard, reduce speed, and throw them a personal flotation device.

Fire Safety and Maintenance

  • Boats under 26 feet must carry one B-1 fire extinguisher; alcohol use is a major cause of boating accidents.
  • Regular inspection of the boat's fittings for leaks and corrosion is essential as part of annual maintenance.

Communication and Visual Signals

  • Ensure registration numbers are visible on personal watercraft for law enforcement.
  • Use appropriate distress signals responsibly, following safety guidelines for flares.
  • Slow down near bridges, and be aware of visibility laws when determining safe speeds.
  • Approaching other vessels with red, green, and white lights indicates a head-on situation requiring both vessels to give way.

General Best Practices

  • Wear life jackets consistently during all boating activities for safety.
  • Maintain a proper lookout and consult nautical charts to avoid grounding in unfamiliar waters.

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Description

Test your knowledge on Ohio boat safety regulations with these flashcards. This quiz covers key concepts such as speed limits on state park lakes and the effects of alcohol on judgment when operating a boat. Perfect for anyone preparing for boating in Ohio.

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