Blood Transfusion & Tumors
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Questions and Answers

What must be obtained prior to a blood transfusion?

  • Patient request
  • Verbal agreement
  • Informed consent (correct)
  • Doctor's order

What is the definition of a neoplasm?

  • Controlled cell growth
  • Shrinking of abnormal cells
  • Normal cell replication
  • Uncontrolled abnormal cell growth (correct)

Which of the following is a characteristic of Wilms’ Tumor?

  • Lump on abdomen (correct)
  • Decreased appetite
  • Weight loss
  • Increased energy

What should healthcare providers avoid doing when a patient has Wilms’ Tumor?

<p>Applying pressure to the tumor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a patient has Wilms’ Tumor, which type of clothing is the most appropriate?

<p>Loose around the waist (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Informed consent

Required before a blood transfusion to ensure the patient understands the procedure and its risks.

Neoplasm

Abnormal, uncontrolled cell growth forming a tumor that continues to replicate.

Tumor

A type of neoplasm forming a tumor.

Wilms’ Tumor

A childhood kidney cancer presenting as an abdominal lump.

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Wilms’ Tumor precaution

Avoid palpating the abdomen as it can disrupt the tumor site, wear loose clothing.

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Study Notes

  • Informed consent is needed before a blood transfusion

Neoplasm

  • Uncontrolled, abnormal cell growth forms a tumor, which continues to replicate

Wilms Tumor

  • Presents as a lump on the abdomen or waistband area
  • Do not touch or palpate the tumor
  • Ensure the patient wears loose clothing around the waist

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Description

Overview of informed consent for blood transfusions. Details on neoplasms including uncontrolled cell growth and tumor formation. Focus on Wilms tumor: symptoms, precautions, and care.

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