30 Questions
What is the most common chronic illness in children?
Asthma
Which type of hypersensitivity is associated with asthma?
Type I
What is the primary trigger for asthma in children?
House dust
What therapeutic intervention is not commonly used for treating asthma in children?
Nephrectomy
What is the reason behind mucus production in asthma?
Parasympathetic nervous system stimulation
What signifies a poor prognosis in Wilms tumors staging?
Incomplete resection
Which form of JIA is also known as Still's disease?
Systemic onset JIA
At what age range does Psoriatic JIA commonly occur?
Preschool-aged children and around 10 years
Which therapeutic management approach recommends a daily program of ROM exercises to strengthen muscles?
Full range of motion exercises
What is the DOC (Drug of Choice) among NSAIDs for JIA treatment?
Ibuprofen
Which type of lice is treated with Lindane shampoo?
Head lice (Pediculosis capitis)
What is the causative agent for Impetigo?
Staphylococcus aureus
What is the typical sound caused by air forcibly pushed past obstructed bronchioles?
Wheezing
What is the first therapeutic goal mentioned for managing asthma?
Avoidance of allergen by environmental measures
Which medication is given for prophylaxis and chronic treatment of asthma in children over 6 years old?
Montelukast (Kastair, Singulair)
What is the term used to describe the failure of children to respond to asthma medications?
Status asthmaticus
What is the contraindication mentioned for suppressants in asthma management?
Preventing accumulation of thick mucus
What type of infection occurs more often in females as an ascending infection due to a shorter urethra?
Urinary tract infection (UTI)
What is the recommended treatment for Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection?
Ceftriaxone and doxycycline
Which infection presents with a painless ulcer on the vulva or vagina?
Treponema pallidum (Syphilis)
What is the primary cause of dysmenorrhea?
Release of prostaglandins in response to tissue destruction
Which condition is characterized by absence of menstrual flow?
Amenorrhea
What is the common symptom associated with Enterobius vermicularis infection?
Rectal pruritus
How should Herpesvirus Type II infection be managed?
Applying lubricating lotions to lesions
Which demographic group is commonly affected by osteogenic sarcoma?
Adolescent boys
What is the common site of osteogenic sarcoma?
Distal end of femur
Which imaging technique is typically used to detect metastasis in osteogenic sarcoma?
CT scan
What is a common treatment approach for osteogenic sarcoma?
Chemotherapy and amputation
Which bone tumor frequently metastasizes to the lungs?
Osteosarcoma
Which medication is commonly used to treat Candida albicans infection?
Nystatin and miconazole
Test your knowledge on Wilms tumor by identifying symptoms and understanding the staging criteria based on the extent of the tumor. Learn about the importance of avoiding abdominal palpation in children with suspected Wilms tumor.
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