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Blood Supply of the External Nose
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Blood Supply of the External Nose

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Questions and Answers

Which artery supplies the skin of the external nose?

  • Facial artery
  • Temporal artery
  • Occipital artery
  • Ophthalmic artery (correct)
  • What is the other artery that supplies the skin of the external nose?

  • Mandibular artery
  • Zygomatic artery
  • Lacrimal artery
  • Maxillary artery (correct)
  • Which of the following arteries does not supply the skin of the external nose?

  • Facial artery
  • Occipital artery (correct)
  • Maxillary artery
  • Ophthalmic artery
  • Which part of the nose is supplied by the ophthalmic artery?

    <p>External nose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the maxillary artery and the external carotid artery?

    <p>The maxillary artery is a branch of the external carotid artery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of bleeding can occur?

    <p>Arterial or venous bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do most episodes of bleeding occur?

    <p>On the anteroinferior portion of the septum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of bleeding episodes?

    <p>They occur more often on the anteroinferior portion of the septum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible location of bleeding?

    <p>The anteroinferior portion of the septum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about bleeding episodes?

    <p>They can be either arterial or venous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following veins is responsible for venous drainage of the nasal cavity?

    <p>Sphenopalatine vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the location of the venous plexus that provides venous drainage of the nose?

    <p>Deep to the nasal mucosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a vein that provides venous drainage of the nose?

    <p>Lingual vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the type of venous plexus that provides venous drainage of the nose?

    <p>Submucosal venous plexus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following veins is involved in the venous drainage of the nasal cavity?

    <p>Ophthalmic vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of a severely deviated septum?

    <p>Interference with drainage of the nose and the paranasal sinuses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of injury is commonly associated with the nasal bones?

    <p>Fractures involving the nasal bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible effect of a deviated septum on the paranasal sinuses?

    <p>Impaired sinus drainage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common type of trauma that can affect the nasal bones?

    <p>Trauma to the nose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of a fractured nasal bone?

    <p>Deviated septum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary source of the maxillary artery?

    <p>External carotid artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a reference for clinical anatomy?

    <p>Merck Manual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the edition of Keith's Clinically Oriented Anatomy mentioned in the reference?

    <p>7th edition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the publisher of Snell's Clinical Anatomy by Regions?

    <p>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the year of publication of Snell's Clinical Anatomy by Regions?

    <p>2011</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Blood Supply of the External Nose

    • The skin of the external nose is supplied by branches of the ophthalmic and maxillary arteries.

    Venous Drainage of the Nasal Cavity

    • A rich submucosal venous plexus, deep to the nasal mucosa, provides venous drainage of the nose.
    • Venous drainage occurs via the sphenopalatine, facial, and ophthalmic veins.
    • A severely deviated septum may interfere with drainage of the nose and the paranasal sinuses.

    Trauma to the Nose

    • Fractures involving the nasal bones are common.
    • Bleeding from trauma to the nose may be arterial or venous.
    • Most episodes of bleeding occur on the anteroinferior portion of the septum.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the blood supply and venous drainage of the external nose, including the role of the ophthalmic and maxillary arteries.

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