Blood Protozoa Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which blood protozoa is the causative agent of Malaria?

  • Babesia divergens
  • Leishmania
  • Babesia microti
  • Plasmodium (correct)

Which blood protozoa causes a disease similar to Malaria and is common in Europe and USA?

  • Leishmania
  • Babesia microti (correct)
  • Babesia divergens
  • Plasmodium

What is a parasite?

  • A type of bacteria that infects humans
  • A type of fungi that causes diseases
  • A multicellular organism that feeds on other organisms
  • An organism that lives on or in a host organism and gets its food from or at the expense of its host (correct)

What are the two main classifications of parasites?

<p>Protozoa and helminths (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most important parasitic disease of humans and the number one killer among all parasitic diseases?

<p>Malaria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two blood protozoa target the red blood cells?

<p>Plasmodium and Babesia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region has a high burden of Malaria?

<p>Africa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main classifications of parasites?

<p>Protozoa and Helminths (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a parasite?

<p>An organism that lives on or in a host organism and gets its food from or at the expense of its host (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the most important parasitic disease of humans and the number one killer among all parasitic diseases?

<p>Malaria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Parasitology

  • A parasite is an organism that lives on or in another organism (the host) and benefits from it, often harming the host.

Classification of Parasites

  • The two main classifications of parasites are:
    • Ectoparasites (live on the outer surface of the host's body)
    • Endoparasites (live inside the host's body)

Malaria

  • Malaria is the most important parasitic disease of humans and the number one killer among all parasitic diseases.
  • Plasmodium is the blood protozoa that causes Malaria.
  • The region with a high burden of Malaria is tropical and subtropical areas.

Babesiosis

  • Babesia is a blood protozoa that causes a disease similar to Malaria and is common in Europe and USA.

Targeted Blood Cells

  • Plasmodium and Babesia target the red blood cells.

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