Blood Pressure Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the systolic blood pressure number indicate?

  • The average pressure in the arteries throughout the cardiac cycle
  • The pressure when the heart rests between beats
  • The pressure in the arteries during blood vessel relaxation
  • The pressure when the heart contracts (correct)

At what systolic blood pressure reading is hypertension diagnosed?

  • 128 mmHg
  • 135 mmHg
  • 150 mmHg
  • 140 mmHg (correct)

Which of the following is a potential complication of chronic hypertension?

  • Arthritis
  • Asthma
  • Cerebrovascular accidents (correct)
  • Kidney stones

What does diastolic blood pressure measure?

<p>Pressure between heartbeats (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which reading indicates a diagnosis of hypertension based on diastolic pressure?

<p>≥90 mmHg (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Blood Pressure (BP)

The force of blood pushing against the walls of arteries.

Systolic Blood Pressure

The higher number in a blood pressure reading, representing pressure during heart contraction.

Diastolic Blood Pressure

The lower number in a blood pressure reading, representing pressure during heart rest.

Hypertension

High blood pressure, diagnosed when the systolic pressure is 140 mmHg or higher, or the diastolic pressure is 90 mmHg or higher.

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Chronic Hypertension Complications

Chronic hypertension can lead to serious health problems like strokes, heart failure, heart attacks, and kidney damage.

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