10 Questions
What is the extracellular matrix of blood called?
Blood plasma
How much is the total blood volume in an average-sized adult male?
~5 to 6 liters
What are the two main components of whole blood?
Blood plasma and formed elements
Which function does blood serve in the body?
Transferring hormones from endocrine glands to other body cells
What is the reason for the gender difference in total blood volume between adult males and females?
Variances in body size
What is the major function of red blood cells (erythrocytes) according to the text?
Transporting hemoglobin and carrying oxygen from lungs to tissues
How does blood aid in the regulation of pH according to the text?
By dilution of acids and bases and excretion of metabolic wastes
What is the role of buffers in regulating pH as mentioned in the text?
Buffers convert strong acids or bases into weak ones
How does blood help adjust body temperature according to the text?
Through the heat-absorbing and coolant properties of water in blood plasma
What is the primary role of white blood cells in the immune system based on the text?
Protecting against diseases through phagocytosis
Learn about blood, a liquid connective tissue made up of cells in a matrix of plasma. Explore the components of whole blood, including blood plasma and formed elements, and understand the total blood volume in adults.
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