Blood Glucose Regulation and Metabolism
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of insulin in the body?

  • To decrease blood glucose levels (correct)
  • To increase blood glucose levels
  • To store glucose in the liver and fat
  • To synthesize proteins and fats

What is the process called when glucagon, cortisol, catecholamines, and growth hormones increase blood glucose levels?

  • Hyperglycaemia (correct)
  • Gluconeogenesis
  • Hypoglycaemia
  • Glycogenesis

Where is glucose stored in the body after a meal?

  • Red blood cells and nerve cells
  • Brain and pancreas
  • Liver and fat (correct)
  • Muscle cells and kidneys

What is unique about the brain's glucose control mechanism?

<p>It can absorb glucose from the blood at its own will (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of creating glucose from amino acids during fasting?

<p>Gluconeogenesis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of glucose control in the body?

<p>To maintain blood sugar levels, store energy, and provide energy when needed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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