Blood Donor Screening

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Questions and Answers

What is the specific gravity of the copper sulfate solution used in the test?

  • 1.053 (correct)
  • 1.050
  • 1.070
  • 1.060

What happens to a drop of blood that falls into a copper sulfate solution of specific gravity 1.053?

  • It dissolves immediately
  • It becomes encased in a sac of copper proteinate (correct)
  • It sinks to the bottom
  • It floats to the surface

What is a limitation of this test?

  • It is too time-consuming
  • It is too expensive
  • It has a subjective end point (correct)
  • It is only used in rare cases

Why may this test give false-negative results?

<p>Due to various sources of error (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause falsely high values of Haemoglobin in this test?

<p>Abnormally raised protein levels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much error is introduced into the Haemoglobin concentration for each gram of protein increase above 7.4g/100mL?

<p>0.7g (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible consequence of incorporating air bubbles into the test?

<p>Falsely low Haemoglobin values (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was a donor with < 8g/dl of Haemoglobin able to pass the test?

<p>Due to high protein levels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What other proteins are precipitated by copper sulfate?

<p>Proteins other than haemoglobin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the drop of blood if its specific gravity is higher than the solution?

<p>It sinks to the bottom (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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