Blood Clotting Tests Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the normal value for Prothrombin Time (PT) using the Whole Blood Method?

  • 15-18 sec.
  • 10-12 sec. (correct)
  • 12-15 sec.
  • 7-10 sec.

Why is PT an important test for patients receiving warfarin therapy?

  • To evaluate Extrinsic and Common Pathways (correct)
  • To assess Factor XIII levels
  • To monitor platelet function
  • To measure red blood cell count

What does the International Normalized Ratio (INR) measure?

  • Platelet function
  • Hemoglobin levels
  • Sensitivity of the PT reagent (correct)
  • Red blood cell count

How does a prolonged PT (>12 sec.) indicate a deficiency?

<p>Extrinsic and Common Pathway deficiency (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does ISI stand for in the context of PT reagents?

<p>International Sensitivity Index (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is Factor XIII not detected using both Prothrombin Time (PT) and Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT)?

<p>Because PT and APTT are not sensitive to FXIII deficiency (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Simplastin in the PT test?

<p>Replace tissue factor in the thromboplastin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does INR relate to the sensitivity of a PT reagent?

<p>Lower INR indicates higher reagent sensitivity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to compute INR in modern PT tests?

<p>To standardize PT results across different laboratories (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal value for Prothrombin Time (PT) using the Capillary Tube Method in minutes?

<p>7-15 min (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a equipment used in the Extrinsic and Common Pathway Test of Choice?

<p>microscope slide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal INR range as mentioned in the text?

<p>2.0 - 3.0 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is NOT part of Simplastin reagent for Prothrombin Time (PT) testing?

<p>heparin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does ISI represent in the context of PT reagents?

<p>International Standardized Index (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is Factor XIII deficiency hard to detect using PT and APTT tests?

<p>Factor XIII deficiency does not affect coagulation times measured by PT and APTT tests (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the ISI of a PT reagent is closer to 1?

<p>The reagent becomes more sensitive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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