Blood-Borne Pathogens and Standard Precautions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the recommended alternative to hand washing when hands are not visibly soiled, according to CDC/HIPAC Guidelines?

  • Using antimicrobial soap
  • Using hot water
  • Using alcohol-based antiseptic hand cleaners (correct)
  • Using detergent-containing wipes
  • When does a healthcare worker use transmission-based precautions?

  • For patients known/suspected to be infected with a significant pathogen (correct)
  • For patients infected with common cold viruses
  • For routine interactions with all patients
  • For all patients irrespective of their medical condition
  • Which of the following is NOT considered a blood-borne pathogen that can cause diseases?

  • Hepatitis B (HBV)
  • Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) (correct)
  • Hepatitis C (HCV)
  • Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
  • What is the purpose of using detergent-containing wipes followed by alcohol-based antiseptic hand cleaners when hands are heavily contaminated with organic material?

    <p>To remove organic material before applying antiseptic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the number one strategy for successful nosocomial infection control?

    <p>Standard precautions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which biohazard exposure route is described when contamination occurs through breaks or cuts in the skin?

    <p>Non-intact skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended action to prevent biohazard exposure during handling broken glass?

    <p>Wear heavy-duty utility gloves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which precaution should be taken to avoid spreading spills over a wider area when cleaning a contaminated area?

    <p>Using absorbent material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct sequence for donning personal protective equipment (PPE) according to the text?

    <p>Gloves &gt; Mask &gt; Gown &gt; Goggles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which situation would NOT be considered an exposure route according to the text?

    <p>Wearing clean gloves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done first in case of a mucous membrane exposure, as per the text?

    <p>Flush with water/saline for at least 10 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which item is recommended for surface decontamination in the specimen collection & processing areas based on the text?

    <p>1:10 bleach solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

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