Podcast
Questions and Answers
What role does creativity play in optimization?
What role does creativity play in optimization?
- It generates new ideas when decisions are not specified. (correct)
- It defines a clear set of actions.
- It helps to identify performance metrics.
- It simplifies complex judgment scenarios.
What distinguishes general AI from narrow AI?
What distinguishes general AI from narrow AI?
- General AI is capable of performing specific tasks.
- General AI possesses human-like cognitive capabilities. (correct)
- Narrow AI can tackle any unfamiliar task autonomously.
- Narrow AI is not effective in real-world applications.
Which situation is an example of a complex judgment?
Which situation is an example of a complex judgment?
- Swerve to avoid hitting a cyclist, risking hitting another vehicle. (correct)
- Selecting a book to read for pleasure.
- Choosing a meal at a restaurant.
- Deciding whether to take a new job.
What is required for reasoning in the context of less-structured problems?
What is required for reasoning in the context of less-structured problems?
What characterizes narrow AI?
What characterizes narrow AI?
Why can large language models not fully perform reasoning tasks?
Why can large language models not fully perform reasoning tasks?
What does optimization involve?
What does optimization involve?
Which of the following best describes a decision as an 'idea'?
Which of the following best describes a decision as an 'idea'?
Who released the Bitcoin white paper in 2008?
Who released the Bitcoin white paper in 2008?
What is the name given to the first Bitcoin block mined?
What is the name given to the first Bitcoin block mined?
In what year did Vitalik Buterin propose Ethereum?
In what year did Vitalik Buterin propose Ethereum?
What was the primary purpose of Ethereum compared to Bitcoin?
What was the primary purpose of Ethereum compared to Bitcoin?
What major event occurred in 2016 related to the DAO on the Ethereum blockchain?
What major event occurred in 2016 related to the DAO on the Ethereum blockchain?
What were the two separate chains created after the hard fork of Ethereum?
What were the two separate chains created after the hard fork of Ethereum?
What significant funding method rose in popularity in 2017 due to blockchain?
What significant funding method rose in popularity in 2017 due to blockchain?
Which feature distinguishes Ethereum from Bitcoin's blockchain?
Which feature distinguishes Ethereum from Bitcoin's blockchain?
What is a key feature of decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms?
What is a key feature of decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms?
What did JPMorgan create to signal its interest in blockchain technology?
What did JPMorgan create to signal its interest in blockchain technology?
What innovation did Ethereum start to implement to enhance its energy efficiency?
What innovation did Ethereum start to implement to enhance its energy efficiency?
Which technology has gained traction for representing ownership of digital assets?
Which technology has gained traction for representing ownership of digital assets?
What significant development occurred in the field of pattern recognition around 2010?
What significant development occurred in the field of pattern recognition around 2010?
What is a characteristic of blockchain as a technology?
What is a characteristic of blockchain as a technology?
What focus has emerged in blockchain technology as it matures?
What focus has emerged in blockchain technology as it matures?
How do large language models differ fundamentally from simple pattern recognition models?
How do large language models differ fundamentally from simple pattern recognition models?
What element of large language models contributes to their complexity in handling language problems?
What element of large language models contributes to their complexity in handling language problems?
Which countries are exploring the potential of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs)?
Which countries are exploring the potential of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs)?
What primary benefit does blockchain technology promise to provide across various industries?
What primary benefit does blockchain technology promise to provide across various industries?
What is a common misconception about large language models like ChatGPT?
What is a common misconception about large language models like ChatGPT?
What aspect of deep neural networks has enhanced visibility in machine learning?
What aspect of deep neural networks has enhanced visibility in machine learning?
In the context of artificial general intelligence, what distinguishes large language models?
In the context of artificial general intelligence, what distinguishes large language models?
What role do companies play in the development and performance of neural networks?
What role do companies play in the development and performance of neural networks?
Why was it necessary to reserve a separate level for large language models in machine learning?
Why was it necessary to reserve a separate level for large language models in machine learning?
What advantage does a P2P network have as more clients join?
What advantage does a P2P network have as more clients join?
Which of the following is NOT a recommended tip for using a P2P network?
Which of the following is NOT a recommended tip for using a P2P network?
What defines the 'transparency' pillar in blockchain technology?
What defines the 'transparency' pillar in blockchain technology?
Which level of P2P networking utilizes sophisticated, internet-based connections?
Which level of P2P networking utilizes sophisticated, internet-based connections?
What is meant by the term 'immutability' in the context of blockchain technology?
What is meant by the term 'immutability' in the context of blockchain technology?
Which of the following accurately describes artificial intelligence (AI)?
Which of the following accurately describes artificial intelligence (AI)?
Which type of P2P network is characterized by a combination of features from both structured and unstructured networks?
Which type of P2P network is characterized by a combination of features from both structured and unstructured networks?
What is a key benefit of the decentralized policy in P2P networks?
What is a key benefit of the decentralized policy in P2P networks?
What is the primary advantage of Blockchain technology in transactions?
What is the primary advantage of Blockchain technology in transactions?
How does Blockchain technology ensure data integrity?
How does Blockchain technology ensure data integrity?
What distinguishes a blockchain from a traditional database?
What distinguishes a blockchain from a traditional database?
In what way does Bitcoin utilize Blockchain technology?
In what way does Bitcoin utilize Blockchain technology?
What is the role of nodes in the Blockchain system?
What is the role of nodes in the Blockchain system?
Which of the following applications can Blockchain technology support?
Which of the following applications can Blockchain technology support?
What feature of decentralized blockchains contributes to their reputation for security?
What feature of decentralized blockchains contributes to their reputation for security?
How is data structured in a Blockchain?
How is data structured in a Blockchain?
Flashcards
P2P Network Performance
P2P Network Performance
As more clients join, performance often improves due to shared resources.
Efficiency in P2P Networks
Efficiency in P2P Networks
Designed for effective collaboration across devices with different resources.
Decentralization in Blockchain
Decentralization in Blockchain
Distributes data across nodes, removing central control.
Transparency in Blockchain
Transparency in Blockchain
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Immutability in Blockchain
Immutability in Blockchain
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Unstructured P2P Networks
Unstructured P2P Networks
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Structured P2P Networks
Structured P2P Networks
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AI Definition
AI Definition
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Blockchain
Blockchain
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Decentralization
Decentralization
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Public Ledger
Public Ledger
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Data Integrity
Data Integrity
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Immutable
Immutable
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Distributed System
Distributed System
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Cryptography in Blockchain
Cryptography in Blockchain
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Bitcoin as a Blockchain Application
Bitcoin as a Blockchain Application
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Deep Neural Networks
Deep Neural Networks
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Pattern Recognition
Pattern Recognition
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Satoshi Nakamoto
Satoshi Nakamoto
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Machine Learning
Machine Learning
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Bitcoin white paper
Bitcoin white paper
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Large Language Models (LLMs)
Large Language Models (LLMs)
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Genesis block
Genesis block
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Stochastic Response
Stochastic Response
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Proof-of-work
Proof-of-work
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Data Preparation
Data Preparation
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Ethereum
Ethereum
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Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)
Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)
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Training Datasets
Training Datasets
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DAO hack
DAO hack
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Ethereum Classic
Ethereum Classic
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Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs)
Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs)
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Decentralized Finance (DeFi)
Decentralized Finance (DeFi)
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Ethereum's Smart Contracts
Ethereum's Smart Contracts
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JPM Coin
JPM Coin
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Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs)
Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs)
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Ethereum 2.0
Ethereum 2.0
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Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs)
Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs)
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Proof-of-Work vs. Proof-of-Stake
Proof-of-Work vs. Proof-of-Stake
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Creativity
Creativity
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Judgment
Judgment
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Reasoning
Reasoning
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Narrow AI
Narrow AI
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General AI
General AI
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Optimization
Optimization
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Performance Metric
Performance Metric
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Well-Structured Problems
Well-Structured Problems
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Study Notes
Table of Contents
- Table of Contents (Page 2)
- History of Blockchain (Page 3)
- Blockchain Explained (Page 6)
- How Does Blockchain Work? (Page 6)
- Why Do People Use Peer-to-Peer Networks? (Page 8)
- The Three Main Pillars of Blockchain Technology (Page 11)
- What is AI? (Page 12)
- Need for AI (Page 13)
- Major Goals of Artificial Intelligence (Page 14)
- What Comprises Artificial Intelligence (Page 15)
- Advantages of Artificial Intelligence (Page 17)
- Disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence (Page 21)
- History of Artificial Intelligence (Page 24)
- Levels of AI (Page 25)
- Types of AI (Page 31)
- References (Page 33)
Blockchain
- Blockchain technology's history spans decades, starting with cryptography in the 1980s.
- In 1982, cryptographer David Chaum introduced blind signatures, a method important for digital currency and privacy.
- In 1991, Haber and Stornetta proposed timestamping digital documents, a precursor to blockchain's decentralized ledger concept.
- Satoshi Nakamoto released the Bitcoin whitepaper in 2008, outlining a revolutionary decentralized digital currency based on a distributed ledger (Blockchain).
- The first Bitcoin block (genesis block) launched the Bitcoin network in January 2009.
Artificial Intelligence
- Artificial intelligence (AI) is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems.
- AI applications include expert systems, natural language processing, speech recognition, and machine vision.
- Key programming languages for AI include Python, R, Java, C++, and Julia.
- AI is impacting many industries, from healthcare to finance to transportation.
Advantages of Artificial Intelligence
- AI reduces human error, leading to greater accuracy and precision in tasks.
- AI enhances decision-making by analyzing large datasets to identify patterns.
- AI eliminates many risks humans face in tasks, such as handling unsafe environments or repetitive tasks.
- AI increases availability, functioning continuously without breaks or limitations.
- AI offers digital assistance, ensuring seamless customer service.
- AI facilitates automation of repetitive tasks and decision-making.
- AI promotes more efficient and creative problem-solving.
Disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence
- AI often lacks the intrinsic creativity and emotional depth of humans.
- AI may lack emotional intelligence and the capacity to navigate human emotions.
- Over-reliance on AI can lead to human laziness and diminished decision-making skills in individuals and organizations.
- Concerns about privacy and data security exist as AI systems handle vast amounts of data.
- Risks to employment, particularly in routine jobs, due to automation by AI and related systems.
- Unintended consequences of rapid technological advancement related to AI.
- AI can create environmental issues due to the high energy consumption of AI systems.
- AI may lack common sense or the ability to understand complex contextual situations.
- Issues of interpretability and transparency of some AI systems, reducing trust and accountability.
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