Black Consciousness Movement in South Africa (1970s)
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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the philosophy based on the belief that liberation of blacks can only take place if the shackles of inferiority and fear are removed?

Black consciousness

What did the Black Consciousness Movement aim to do for black people?

To build black people's self-respect and self-confidence to liberate themselves

The Black Consciousness Movement believed that black people should simply wait for the white man to determine their future for them.

False

The Black Consciousness Movement was seen as an attitude rather than a political movement.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization did Steve Biko found?

<p>SASO</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does SASO stand for?

<p>The South African Students' Organisation</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Black Consciousness Movement became influential in the 1970s by promoting black pride and a sense of cultural identity.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does BPC stand for?

<p>The Black People's Convention</p> Signup and view all the answers

Black consciousness was not influential in the 1970s, instead, it was more influential in the 1960s?

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Black Consciousness Movement aim to achieve by uniting black people?

<p>To fight apartheid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Black Consciousness Movement hope to achieve by working with liberals in multiracial organizations?

<p>To educate them to change their attitudes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Black Consciousness Movement believe was the outcome of pursuing its goals?

<p>A deeper realization of their potential and value as human beings</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Black Consciousness Movement believed that the liberation of blacks was inevitable.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Black Consciousness Movement embraced a radical approach to achieving racial equality.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the major factors that contributed to the rise of the Black Consciousness Movement in the 1970s?

<p>The decolonization of African Countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

What other event in the 1970s influenced the Black Consciousness Movement?

<p>The Black Power movement in the USA</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Black Consciousness Movement in South Africa (1970s)

  • Political renewal and revival in the struggle against apartheid occurred in the 1970s
  • Blacks challenged the white minority government in South Africa.
  • Decolonization of African countries inspired other colonized groups.
  • Black Power in the USA motivated the Black Consciousness movement.
  • Black consciousness (BC) was a philosophy emphasizing black liberation through self-reliance.
  • The movement focused on removing the perception of inferiority and fear
  • Emphasis was on blacks helping each other achieve liberation, not relying on other groups
  • Goals included building self-respect, promoting black pride, and unity against apartheid
  • Black students, unhappy with non-racial student bodies, formed SASO (Student Organisation), in 1969
  • SASO promoted black interests and pride, leading Black Consciousness movement.
  • SASO's aim was for different accommodations and interactions with fellow students of similar race
  • In 1972, SASO became the Black People's Convention (BPC) uniting blacks in a larger institution.

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Description

Explore the Black Consciousness Movement that emerged in South Africa during the 1970s. This quiz covers the political revival against apartheid, the influence of decolonization and Black Power, and the formation of SASO to promote black pride and self-reliance. Test your knowledge on how this movement aimed to foster unity and challenge systemic oppression.

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