Bird Behavior and Emotional Contagion
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Questions and Answers

What behavior did the birds exhibit when one bird startled and flew off?

  • They assessed the threat before reacting.
  • They remained calm and continued foraging.
  • They communicated with each other for reassurance.
  • They followed without assessing if the threat was real. (correct)
  • In the long-term study, how did the grosbeaks' scanning behavior differ based on their arrangement?

  • Birds in a circle showed more coordination in scanning. (correct)
  • The birds in a line were more relaxed when scanning.
  • Birds in a line were more aware of their surroundings.
  • The circular arrangement was less coordinated.
  • What was a suggested reason for the increased nervousness in grosbeaks feeding in a line?

  • They were more social and relied on vocalizations.
  • They had a better view of their surroundings.
  • They had fewer predators in that area.
  • They could not see the behaviors of all their flockmates. (correct)
  • What does emotional contagion refer to in the context of the grosbeaks?

    <p>The spread of anxiety and fear among birds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was emotional contagion limited for the grosbeaks in a linear array?

    <p>They could only see and assess their nearest neighbors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Bird Behavior and Emotional Contagion

    • Birds exhibit emotional contagion, where one bird's alarm prompts others to flee, without assessing the threat.
    • Research on western evening grosbeaks shows coordinated anti-predatory scanning in clustered groups compared to linear groups.
    • Birds in a circle demonstrated more coordinated scanning behaviors, showing a greater ability to share information than those in a line.
    • Birds in linear feeding positions displayed more nervousness and frequent body/head adjustments as they lacked visibility of fellow flock members.
    • Limited visibility hinders emotional contagion in linear formations, as birds only have knowledge of those nearby.

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    Description

    This quiz explores how birds exhibit emotional contagion in response to threats, using the western evening grosbeak as a case study. It delves into how group formations affect anti-predatory behaviors and information sharing among birds. Test your understanding of these fascinating behaviors in avian species.

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