Bipolar Disorder Diagnostic Criteria Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a criterion for a manic episode?

  • Decreased need for sleep (correct)
  • Avoiding social interactions and isolating oneself
  • Feeling tired and fatigued most of the day
  • Feeling extremely sad and hopeless for at least 2 weeks
  • What is a common symptom of a manic episode according to the text?

  • Excessive sadness and hopelessness
  • Inflated self-esteem or grandiosity (correct)
  • Feeling excessively guilty and worthless
  • Avoiding any form of physical activity
  • Which episode does NOT require a depressive episode as per the text?

  • Manic episode (correct)
  • Major depressive episode
  • Hypomanic episode
  • Schizophreniform disorder episode
  • Which type of mood disturbance characterizes both hypomanic and major depressive episodes?

    <p>Elevated, expansive, or irritable mood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of a manic episode according to the text?

    <p>Decreased need for sleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the criteria for a hypomanic episode from that of a manic episode?

    <p>The need for hospitalization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom for both Major Depressive Disorder and Persistent Depressive Disorder?

    <p>Insomnia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following accurately represents a mood congruent psychotic feature in depression?

    <p>Hallucinations related to guilt and death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of episode has NEVER occurred in Persistent Depressive Disorder?

    <p>Seasonal episode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates Major Depressive Disorder from Persistent Depressive Disorder?

    <p>Duration of symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is common in both Major Depressive Disorder and Persistent Depressive Disorder, but not listed in the DSM-5 criteria for either?

    <p>Feelings of worthlessness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of psychosis is more likely to occur in Major Depressive Disorder with psychotic features?

    <p>Delusions of personal inadequacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinguishing characteristic of a hypomanic episode compared to a manic episode?

    <p>Episode lasts at least 4 days consecutively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a criteria for hypomanic episodes?

    <p>Marked impairment in social or occupational functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor differentiates Bipolar II from Bipolar I according to the text?

    <p>Presence of psychotic symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable characteristic of the neuropsychological models of Bipolar Disorder mentioned in the text?

    <p>Attenuated activity in limbic structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common pharmacological treatment for Bipolar Disorder mentioned in the text?

    <p>Anticonvulsants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinguishing feature of hypomania that sets it apart from mania?

    <p>Duration of at least 4 days consecutively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a criterion for Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia) according to DSM-5 criteria?

    <p>Depressed mood for at least two years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes major depressive disorder from Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia)?

    <p>Duration of symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic differentiates psychotic features in Major Depressive Disorder?

    <p>Content consistent with typical depressive themes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a criterion for a hypomanic episode?

    <p>Lasting at least one week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom found in both Major Depressive Disorder and Bipolar Disorder?

    <p>Insomnia or hypersomnia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phenomenon is described as the co-occurrence of Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia) and Major Depressive Disorder?

    <p>Double Depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinguishing feature of the neuropsychological models of Bipolar Disorder mentioned in the text?

    <p>Volume reduction in amygdala and hippocampus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cognitive problem is suggested by the text in relation to Bipolar Disorder?

    <p>Executive function impairment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes Bipolar II from Bipolar I according to the information provided?

    <p>Presence of psychotic symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom typically associated with hypomanic episodes?

    <p>Increased goal-directed activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do neuropsychological models of Bipolar Disorder suggest memory issues manifest?

    <p>Reduced verbal memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates a hypomanic episode from a manic episode according to the text?

    <p>Episodes lasting at least 4 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a distinguishing characteristic of a manic episode compared to a hypomanic episode?

    <p>Duration of at least 1 week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is NOT listed in the DSM-5 criteria for a manic episode?

    <p>Excessive guilt feelings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinguishing characteristic of Bipolar II disorder according to the text?

    <p>Criteria met for hypomanic episodes only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common symptom in both hypomanic and manic episodes?

    <p>Decreased need for sleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes Bipolar I disorder from Bipolar II disorder?

    <p>Presence of hypomanic episodes in Bipolar I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is indicative of a manic episode in Bipolar Disorder?

    <p>Decreased need for sleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

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