Biotechnology Lecture One Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a device that allows for the introduction of genetic material into new organisms?

  • Microscope
  • Gene gun (correct)
  • PCR machine
  • Centrifuge

    • Pollen consists of what type of cells?

  • Nutrients
  • Cells that carry male DNA (correct)
  • Enzymes
  • Female DNA

    • Changes to what can occur naturally or artificially through substances known as mutagens?

  • The embryo
  • PCR machine
  • Gene gun
  • Genetic material (correct)

    • What is the outgrowth of the ovary of a seed plant that encloses an embryo?

    <p>Ovule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most basic unit of heredity?

    <p>Gene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of proteins play a key role in facilitating biological processes within cells?

    <p>Enzymes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the complete genetic blueprint of a living organism called?

    <p>Genome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant outcome of using the gene gun in modern biology?

    <p>Developing genetically modified organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the Present Simple tense?

    <p>It indicates feelings that are part of a person’s character.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct form of the Present Continuous tense?

    <p>Subject + to be + base + ing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of the Present Perfect tense?

    <p>I have finished my homework.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'biotechnology' refer to?

    <p>Biological techniques applied in research and product development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which verb form is correct for the subject 'He' in the Present Continuous?

    <p>He is going</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements correctly uses the Present Simple tense?

    <p>They often travel during summer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is defined as a hybrid in biology?

    <p>Plants produced from controlled cross-pollination.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which word refers to the genetic material in all cells?

    <p>DNA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which auxiliary verb is used for the subject 'he' in Present Simple Tense questions?

    <p>does</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of adverbs indicate how often an action occurs?

    <p>Frequency Adverbs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are point of time adverbs usually placed in a sentence?

    <p>At the end</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a universal truth expressed in the Present Simple Tense?

    <p>The sun rises in the east.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sentence correctly uses a frequency adverb?

    <p>He often plays soccer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a correct use of the Present Simple Tense?

    <p>I am reading a book.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When forming interrogative sentences in Present Simple Tense, what comes before the subject?

    <p>An auxiliary verb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following sentences uses Present Simple Tense to describe a routine activity?

    <p>I eat breakfast every morning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do calories provide for animals to live and move?

    <p>Fuel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the official definition of a calorie?

    <p>The energy to raise 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many grams of protein provide energy equivalent to 4 calories?

    <p>1 gram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main components of food that contain calories?

    <p>Proteins, fats, and carbohydrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'kilo' signify in terms of measurement?

    <p>1,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to excess calories that are not used by the body during activity?

    <p>They are stored in the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs when a person consistently consumes fewer calories than needed?

    <p>They will lose weight over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do all living creatures require food?

    <p>To provide energy for survival</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Wh-question would you use to inquire about someone's name?

    <p>Who</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Wh-question would you use to ask about a person's location?

    <p>Where</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of question would you ask to know the reason behind an action?

    <p>Why</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When would you use the Wh-question 'Which'?

    <p>To ask for a specific choice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What Wh-question is appropriate for asking about the specific time of an event?

    <p>When</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Wh-question is suitable for inquiring about the characteristics of an object?

    <p>What</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Wh-question would you ask if you want to know how someone is feeling?

    <p>How</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To find out what someone prefers among options, which Wh-question should you use?

    <p>Which</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What serves as the genetic material found in all cells and many viruses?

    <p>Genetic material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are enzymes known to do within cells?

    <p>Speed up chemical reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the complete genetic blueprint of a living organism called?

    <p>Genome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which verb form is used to create the present perfect tense?

    <p>Have and the past participle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the present perfect tense used according to its rules?

    <p>To describe actions with ongoing impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of actions does the present perfect tense indicate if they began in the past and continue into the present?

    <p>Unfinished actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following markers is commonly used with the present perfect tense?

    <p>Never</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the present perfect tense, which of these sentences correctly illustrates the usage?

    <p>We have watched that movie three times.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lecture One

    • Topic: Lecture One, School of Biotechnology
    • Subject matter: Formulas, equations, and concepts relating to physics and biology.

    Vocabulary

    • Topic: Vocabulary
    • Subject matter: Words from the text, potentially related to biology, biotechnology, or related scientific fields.

    Definitions

    • Topic: Definitions of terms
    • Subject matter: Words and their definitions, primarily focusing on biological or scientific concepts

    Lecture One cont.

    • Topic: Lecture One concepts
    • Subject matter: Biological concepts and terms, likely including specific organisms

    Reading

    • Topic: Reading Material, likely pertaining to the study of Biotechnology
    • Subject matter: Text on biotechnology's role, its importance, and examples.

    Reading and Questions

    • Topic: Science, Technology, and Biology
    • Subject matter: Discussion of biotechnology's use of living organisms in problem solving and improvements.

    Questions and Answers

    • Topic: Questions about Biotechnology
    • Subject matter: Different aspects of the subject. Specific questions about topics such as the components that combine to make up biotechnology.

    Grammar

    • Topic: Grammar
    • Subject matter: Information about and practice with the Present Simple tense, including examples and exercises with the tense.

    Tenses

    • Topic: Present Continuous
    • Subject matter: Explanation and examples of using and forming the Present Continuous Tense, including affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms.

    Lecture Two

    • Topic: Lecture Two
    • Subject matter: Likely covers new biological concepts or expands on prior material.

    Vocabulary cont.

    • Topic: Vocabulary
    • Subject matter: Vocabulary related to Lecture Two's new concepts.

    Definitions cont.

    • Topic: Definitions cont.
    • Subject matter: Definitions of new vocabulary from Lecture Two.

    Reading cont.

    • Topic: Biological concepts
    • Subject matter: New reading materials, with emphasis on biological concepts.

    Biology

    • Topic: What is Biology?
    • Subject matter: Definition of a study of life and examples related to the study of reproduction.

    Molecular Level Biology

    • Topic: Molecular level of biology
    • Subject matter: Description of mechanisms that take place at the molecular level, including DNA and enzymes.

    Questions & Answers cont.

    • Topic: Questions
    • Subject matter: Further questions, likely about the material already presented, or testing familiarity with the presented information.

    Definitions and Further Understanding

    • Topic: Glossary
    • Subject matter: Terms and their definitions to foster a deeper understanding of the topics presented.

    Grammar cont

    • Topic: Grammar
    • Subject matter: Wh-questions, including examples and practice using Wh-words (who, what, when, where, why, which, how). Example questions and potential answers.

    Further Questions

    • Topic: Additional Questions
    • Subject matter: Exercises, likely consisting of questions related to the different topics covered so far.

    Wh-Questions

    • Topic: Grammar
    • Subject matter: Discussion on clarifying how to use different parts of the subject matter. Includes examples and practice to solidify the use of Wh-Questions, with possible answers.

    Additional Practice Questions

    • Topic: Application of concepts
    • Subject matter: Further exercises and practice questions relating to the study notes for application of learned concepts.

    Calories

    • Topic: Calories
    • Subject matter: Information on calories, their scientific definition, functions, and implications.

    Food Composition

    • Topic: Food Composition
    • Subject matter: Description of food components and the role of calories, fats, protein, and carbohydrates in the body..

    Additional Practice Questions cont.

    • Topic: Application of concepts cont.
    • Subject matter: Further exercises and practice questions relating to the study notes for application of learned concepts.

    Can and Could

    • Topic: Grammar
    • Subject matter: Explanation and practice in using "can" and "could" for present and past situations and polite requests.

    Additional Questions Practice

    • Topic: Question Practice
    • Subject matter: Additional exercises based on prior questions in the study material.

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    Related Documents

    Lecture Notes on Biotechnology (PDF)

    Description

    Test your knowledge on key formulas, concepts, and vocabulary related to biotechnology as discussed in Lecture One. This quiz covers definitions and the role of biotechnology in various scientific contexts, providing a comprehensive overview of essential topics in this field.

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