Bioscience for Paramedics Course Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of insulin in regulating blood sugar levels?

  • To stimulate the production of glucagon in the pancreas
  • To convert glucose into glycogen for storage
  • To increase blood sugar levels by releasing glucose from stored glycogen
  • To lower blood sugar levels by promoting the uptake of glucose from the blood into cells (correct)

What is the result of high blood sugar levels after eating a meal?

  • The pancreas releases glucagon to lower blood sugar levels
  • The pancreas releases insulin to lower blood sugar levels (correct)
  • The body stores excess glucose as glycogen
  • The body breaks down stored glycogen to release glucose

What is the role of glucagon in regulating blood sugar levels?

  • To stimulate the production of insulin in the pancreas
  • To increase blood sugar levels by releasing glucose from stored glycogen (correct)
  • To regulate blood sugar levels in conjunction with insulin
  • To lower blood sugar levels by promoting glucose uptake in cells

What is the location of the organ responsible for producing insulin and glucagon?

<p>Behind the stomach (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of insulin on glucose levels in the bloodstream?

<p>It decreases glucose levels in the bloodstream (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for abnormally high blood sugar levels?

<p>Hyperglycaemia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers the release of glucagon into the bloodstream?

<p>Decreased blood sugar levels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of insulin in the body?

<p>To facilitate glucose uptake into cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the negative feedback mechanism in blood sugar regulation?

<p>The maintenance of stable blood sugar levels within a healthy range (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does the pancreas reduce insulin secretion?

<p>When blood sugar levels decrease due to the action of insulin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the liver in blood sugar regulation?

<p>To break down stored glycogen into glucose (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the negative feedback mechanism in the body?

<p>To prevent excessively high or low blood sugar levels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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