Biology: Tissue and Organ Hierarchy
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Questions and Answers

What is the study of tissues known as?

  • Embryology
  • Histology (correct)
  • Pathology
  • Physiology

Who is considered as the 'Father of Histology'?

  • Anton van Leeuwenhoek
  • Claude Bernard
  • Xavier Bichat (correct)
  • Robert Hooke

What is the historical derivation of the English word 'tissue'?

  • Greek word 'histos', meaning 'tissue'
  • Latin word 'tessera', meaning 'small square'
  • German word 'gewebe', meaning 'fabric'
  • The French word 'tissu', past participle of the verb 'tisser' (correct)

Which tool for studying tissues involves embedding tissue in a paraffin block and then sectioning it?

<p>Paraffin block (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the biological organizational level between cells and a complete organ?

<p>Tissue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered as the 'Father of Histology'?

<p>Xavier Bichat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tissue is responsible for the linear growth of an organ?

<p>Apical meristem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the lateral meristem usually located in dicotyledonous plants?

<p>Beneath the bark of the tree (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of tissue is responsible for growth in length of the plant and increasing the size of the internode?

<p>Intercalary meristem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tissue consists of actively dividing cells and leads to an increase in length and thickness of the plant?

<p>Meristematic tissue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the primary components of vascular tissue?

<p>Xylem and phloem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of meristem is responsible for causing the organ to increase in diameter and girth?

<p>Lateral meristem (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are cells of meristematic tissue usually present in a plant?

<p>At the growing tips of stems and roots (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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