Biology: Structural Organization in Plants and Animals

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Questions and Answers

What was the main focus of the initial description of diverse forms of life on earth?

  • Observable living phenomena
  • Physiological processes
  • Gross structural features (correct)
  • Internal structural features

Why did biology remain as a natural history for a long time?

  • Absence of detailed description
  • Experimental biology was not established (correct)
  • Lack of interest from naturalists
  • Focus on observable living phenomena

What played a significant role in framing research questions in physiology and evolutionary biology?

  • Experimental biology
  • Detailed description of life forms (correct)
  • Reductionist biology
  • Observable living phenomena

Before experimental biology was established, what did naturalists primarily describe?

<p>Natural history (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did naturalists describe only before experimental biology was established?

<p>Biology as a natural history (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What became meaningful and helpful in framing research questions in physiology or evolutionary biology?

<p>Detailed description of life forms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist is credited with bringing about a revival of the discipline of plant biology?

<p>Katherine Esau (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year was Katherine Esau elected to the National Academy of Sciences?

<p>1957 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the director of Anatomy and Morphology at the Missouri Botanical Garden when Katherine Esau passed away?

<p>Peter Raven (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tissue did Katherine Esau report the curly top virus spreads through in plants?

<p>Phloem tissue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year did Katherine Esau receive the National Medal of Science from President George Bush?

<p>1989 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where was Katherine Esau born?

<p>Ukraine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which book by Katherine Esau was referred to as 'Webster's of plant biology'?

<p>'The Anatomy of Seed Plants' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year did Katherine Esau pass away?

<p>1997 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Katherine Esau describe the structure of higher plants?

<p>Fascinating due to their diversity in external structure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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