Biology Quiz on Living Organisms
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Questions and Answers

What does the acronym MRS GREN represent in biology?

MRS GREN stands for Movement, Respiration, Sensitivity, Growth, Reproduction, Excretion, and Nutrition.

Explain how a species is defined in biological terms.

A species is defined as a group of organisms that can reproduce to produce fertile offspring.

Define excretion and explain its significance in living organisms.

Excretion is the removal of toxic or waste material from organisms, which is essential for maintaining internal balance.

List the five kingdoms of life and provide a brief example of one organism from each.

<p>The five kingdoms are Animals (e.g., Lion), Plants (e.g., Oak tree), Fungi (e.g., Mushroom), Protists (e.g., Amoeba), and Prokaryotes (e.g., Escherichia coli).</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is sensitivity important for living organisms, and how does it influence their survival?

<p>Sensitivity allows organisms to detect stimuli in their environment, enabling them to respond appropriately for survival.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the key features that distinguish animals from other kingdoms?

<p>Animals are multicellular organisms that feed on other organisms to create organic substances, and their cells contain a nucleus but lack chloroplasts and cell walls.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the significance of the first letter in genus names within the binomial system.

<p>In the binomial system, the first letter of the genus name is capitalized to distinguish it from the species name, which is written in lowercase.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do dichotomous keys aid in the identification of organisms?

<p>Dichotomous keys provide a step-by-step approach for identifying organisms by asking a series of questions about their specific characteristics.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the features of animals and their classification within the 5 kingdoms?

<p>The unique features of animals, such as being multicellular and heterotrophic, define their classification within the animal kingdom as distinct from other kingdoms like plants and fungi.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you identify an unknown organism using a dichotomous key?

<p>To identify an unknown organism using a dichotomous key, one must carefully answer the sequential questions based on the organism's characteristics until reaching its identification.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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