COPY: Biology Endosymbiotic Theory Quiz
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COPY: Biology Endosymbiotic Theory Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the endosymbiotic theory suggest about certain organelles?

  • They originated as independent prokaryotic cells engulfed by host cells. (correct)
  • They originated from the fusion of eukaryotic cells.
  • They evolved from archaea alone.
  • They are solely found in prokaryotic cells.
  • Prokaryotic cells contain a nucleus.

    False

    What is the primary function of the Golgi apparatus in eukaryotic cells?

    To modify, manufacture, and package transport vesicles.

    The outer membrane of mitochondria is _____ while the inner membrane has folds called _____ that increase surface area.

    <p>smooth; cristae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the eukaryotic organelles with their functions:

    <p>Nucleus = Contains most cell's genes Lysosome = Digests macromolecules Chloroplast = Site of photosynthesis Peroxisome = Converts hydrogen peroxide to water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main components of the cytoskeleton?

    <p>Microtubules, microfilaments, and intermediate filaments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fimbrae are used by cells for locomotion.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The _____ is responsible for synthesizing lipids and detoxifying harmful substances in the cell.

    <p>smooth endoplasmic reticulum</p> Signup and view all the answers

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