Biology: DNA and Protein Synthesis
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Questions and Answers

What type of biological macromolecule is DNA?

  • Lipid
  • Carbohydrate
  • Nucleic acid (correct)
  • Protein
  • Which process describes the synthesis of a protein from a DNA template?

  • Translation (correct)
  • Replication
  • Meiosis
  • Transcription
  • What is the role of ribosomes in protein synthesis?

  • Transcribing DNA into mRNA
  • Synthesizing proteins from mRNA (correct)
  • Storing genetic information
  • Transporting proteins to their destination
  • Which of the following statements is true regarding the relationship between DNA and protein synthesis?

    <p>The sequence of DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of DNA in protein synthesis?

    <p>Directing the order of amino acids in a protein (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    DNA and Protein Synthesis

    • This is a process of creating proteins with the instructions from DNA.
    • It involves two main steps: transcription and translation.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the roles of DNA and ribosomes in protein synthesis. This quiz covers fundamental concepts including the biological macromolecule DNA and its relationship with protein synthesis. Challenge yourself and check your understanding of these essential biological processes.

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