Podcast
Questions and Answers
What characterizes a malignant tumor?
What characterizes a malignant tumor?
- It stays in one place.
- It is always smaller than a benign tumor.
- It is weaker than a benign tumor.
- It may spread to other parts of the body. (correct)
Anaerobic respiration occurs with the presence of oxygen.
Anaerobic respiration occurs with the presence of oxygen.
False (B)
What are two treatment methods for cancer?
What are two treatment methods for cancer?
Chemotherapy and radiation therapy
Rickets is associated with deficiencies in ______ and ______.
Rickets is associated with deficiencies in ______ and ______.
Match the following diseases with their definitions:
Match the following diseases with their definitions:
Flashcards
Benign Tumor
Benign Tumor
A tumor that stays in one place and is less harmful.
Malignant Tumor
Malignant Tumor
A tumor that may spread to other parts of the body, and is more harmful.
Vitamin D and Calcium Deficiency
Vitamin D and Calcium Deficiency
Can cause Rickets, a condition affecting bone development.
Iron Deficiency
Iron Deficiency
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Protein Deficiency
Protein Deficiency
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Study Notes
Cancer
- Definition: A mutation in a gene controlling cell division, causing abnormal cell growth
- Benign tumors: Stay in one place
- Malignant tumors: Can spread
- Treatments: Chemotherapy, radiation therapy
Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration
- Aerobic: Requires oxygen
- Anaerobic: Does not require oxygen
- Path: Air inhaled through nose/mouth, travels down trachea and bronchi, into alveoli, diffuses into blood, carried to heart via vein, oxygenated then sent to muscles via arteries
Diet and Disease
- Poor diet/malnutrition can lead to deficiency diseases
- Diseases and their symptoms:
- Kwashiorkor: Protein deficiency, enlarged belly, swelling gums, tiredness
- Scurvy: Vitamin C deficiency, swelling gums, tiredness
- Sources of nutrients: Fish, red meat, broccoli, oranges
- Non-communicable Diseases: cannot be spread from one person to another:
- Diabetes
- Cancer
- Stroke
- AIDS
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Description
This quiz covers essential concepts in biology, focusing on cancer, the differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration, and the relationship between diet and disease. Learn about tumor types, respiratory pathways, and deficiency diseases to test your knowledge in these crucial topics.