Biology Chapter: Human Skeletal System

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Questions and Answers

What type of marrow is responsible for producing blood cells?

  • Spongy bone
  • White bone marrow
  • Yellow bone marrow
  • Red bone marrow (correct)

Which part of the skeleton includes the skull and rib cage?

  • Cranial skeleton
  • Axial skeleton (correct)
  • Appendicular skeleton
  • Peripheral skeleton

What is the main function of ligaments?

  • To produce blood cells
  • To attach muscles to bones
  • To connect bones at joints (correct)
  • To allow movement in joints

Which type of tissue is cartilage primarily classified as?

<p>Connective tissue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gives bones their hardness and rigidity?

<p>Calcium (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of joint is characterized by the ability to move in one or more directions?

<p>Movable joint (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the periosteum?

<p>The tough tissue covering the bone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of bone is known for being hard and rigid with empty spaces?

<p>Spongy bone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Periosteum

The tough white tissue that covers the bone.

Spongy bone

Hard and rigid bone with empty spaces inside.

Compact bone

Very hard bone made of circular layers called osteons.

Red bone marrow

The type of marrow that makes blood cells.

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Cartilage

A type of connective tissue, softer and more flexible than bone.

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Movable Joints

Joints that allow movement in one or more directions.

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Immovable Joints

Joints that prevent any movement due to fused bones.

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Axial Skeleton

The central parts of the skeleton, including the skull and vertebrae.

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