Biology Chapter 5 Quiz

<p>They create complex interactions to maintain balance and sustain life. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Skin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Recording the detailed coloration changes and behavioral patterns of a bird species in its natural habitat over several weeks. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Omnivore, because it consumes both plant and animal matter. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A government establishing regulations on the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) based on public and scientific input. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Gram (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Synthesis of proteins from amino acids in ribosomes. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Establishing a protected area to preserve the plant's habitat and prevent further destruction. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Immediate source of energy for cellular activities. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They are opposite processes that together constitute metabolism. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ecology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Essential for energy conversion, growth, and maintenance. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Glucose and fructose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tissue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The study of microorganisms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ecosystems are components contained within the biosphere. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mirror or Light Source (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It allows for quick examination and location of specific areas on the slide. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Body tube (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Archaebacteria, Bacteria, or Protist (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Coarse adjustment knob (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pillar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Physically move the slide to the left side (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Stomach lining (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The nuclei are positioned at varying levels, giving the illusion of multiple layers. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Protection from urine and accommodating changes in bladder volume. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cilia facilitate the movement of oocytes. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Secretion of digestive mucus. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Controlling the movement of substances into and out of the cell. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The cell will undergo plasmolysis as water moves out. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cytoplasm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To hold the slide in place during observation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Crenation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To protect the objective lenses from dust. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>For precise focusing, especially at high magnifications. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To hold and allow the selection of different objective lenses. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Interventions to improve health, including surgery and medicines.

Non-numeric data that provides descriptive insights.

Animals that exclusively eat plants, leaves, and fruits.

Animals that primarily eat other animals (meat).

Animals that eat both plants and meat.

Set of chemical reactions in living organisms that convert food into energy and maintain functions.

A building process that uses energy to form complex molecules.

Process that breaks down complex molecules into simpler ones releasing energy.

A disaccharide with the formula C12H22O11, commonly known as table sugar found in plants.

A monosaccharide (C6H12O6) and major energy source found in many foods like fruits.

The smallest, basic, functional unit of life formed from atoms and molecules.

A group of cells working together to perform a specialized function.

The study of relationships between organisms and their environment.

A type of tissue that transmits signals in the body.

Process where plants convert sunlight into glucose.

Cells containing two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent.

An instrument used to magnify small objects.

A microscope part with a short objective lens for 4x magnification.

The sum of all ecosystems where life exists on Earth.

A vertical support connecting the base to the body of a microscope.

A small tube connecting eyepiece to body tube in a microscope.

An adjustable mirror under the stage to reflect light to the specimen.

A built-in lamp or external source providing illumination for specimens.

A large knob that moves the microscope tube up and down.

A long tube holding lenses in place for viewing specimens.

Process of transferring gases between the body and environment.

Type of epithelium that can stretch and change shape, usually 4-5 layers thick.

Specialized epithelium with cilia, mainly in the female reproductive tract.

Looks multilayered but is a single layer; all cells touch the basement membrane.

Epithelial tissues assist in protection, secretion, absorption, and transportation.

The outer lining of the cell, enclosing organelles; semipermeable.

A rotating disc holding the objective lenses of a microscope.

The platform for a slide in a microscope, with an opening for light.

The fluid substance filling the cell, supporting organelles.

A protective cover over the microscope's nosepiece and objectives.

Metal clips on the microscope stage that hold the slide in place.

A hinge that allows the microscope to be tilted for better viewing.

Occurs when cells lose water in a hypertonic solution; known as crenation in animals and plasmolysis in plants.