Podcast
Questions and Answers
What are growth factors?
What are growth factors?
- Substances that inhibit cell growth
- Elements that cause apoptosis
- Proteins that regulate metabolic processes
- Stimulate the growth and division of cells (correct)
What is a cyclin?
What is a cyclin?
One of a family of proteins that regulates the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells
What is apoptosis?
What is apoptosis?
Process of programmed cell death
What is cancer?
What is cancer?
What is a tumor?
What is a tumor?
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Study Notes
Key Terms in Cell Cycle Regulation
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Growth Factors
- Chemicals that promote cell growth and division.
- Essential for tissue repair and development.
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Cyclin
- A family of proteins crucial for regulating the eukaryotic cell cycle.
- Cyclins bind to cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) to initiate and control various phases of the cell cycle.
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Apoptosis
- A form of programmed cell death vital for maintaining healthy cell populations.
- Plays an important role in development and eliminating damaged or unnecessary cells.
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Cancer
- A disease characterized by uncontrolled cell growth.
- Cells may ignore signals that regulate the cell cycle, leading to tumor formation.
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Tumor
- A collection of rapidly dividing cells that can invade and damage neighboring tissues.
- Tumors can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
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