Biology Cellular Structures and Functions

Structure in nucleus that is the site for ribosome synthesis.

Small, membrane-bound sac that functions in storage and transport within a cell.

Component of membrane-bound organelles that digests nutrients and cellular wastes.

<p>In the nucleus, an mRNA copy of a gene is produced, which ribosomes use as instructions to synthesize a specific protein.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nuclear envelope, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vacuoles, plasma membrane.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increase in the apparent size of an object.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Clarity of an image; the ability to distinguish two objects as two objects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Observing thin or transparent samples on slides.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Range of samples that can be opaque and of varying thicknesses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All living things are made of cells; cells are the basic unit of life; cells come from other cells.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Prokaryotic cells that are smaller and simpler in structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They are involved in the genetic control of cells.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vacuoles, and peroxisomes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Energy processing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cytoskeleton, plasma membrane, and cell wall.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lysosomes and centrioles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cell walls, chloroplasts, and central vacuoles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Digests nutrients and cellular wastes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Protects cell, provides structural support, gives shape to cell.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nuclear envelope, chromatin, nucleolus, most of the cell's DNA.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Membrane enclosing the nucleus, protein-lined pores, attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>DNA plus associated proteins.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Condensed region where ribosomes are formed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Organelles that metabolize waste.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ribosomes and makes secretory and membrane proteins.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Makes lipids, stores calcium ions, helps in lipid synthesis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Microtubule, microfilament, intermediate filament.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cell's protein synthesis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ribosomes suspended in cytoplasm, typically involved in making proteins that function within the cytoplasm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ribosomes attached to the rough ER, associated with packaged proteins for export.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vesicles that travel to other parts of the cell.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Molecular warehouse and finishing factory for products manufactured by the ER.</p> Signup and view all the answers