Biology Cell Structure Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are cells?

Cells are the basic building blocks of life.

What are organelles?

Organelles are the components of a cell that perform specific functions.

What is the difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes?

Eukaryotes have their DNA contained in the nucleus, while prokaryotes do not have their genetic material enclosed in a nucleus.

What is a unicellular organism?

<p>A unicellular organism is an organism made up of just one cell.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a prokaryotic cell.

<p>Bacterial cells are prokaryotic cells.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the components of a cell that perform specific functions?

<p>Organelles</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes?

<p>Eukaryotes have their DNA contained in the nucleus, while prokaryotes have their genetic material not enclosed in a nucleus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a eukaryotic organism.

<p>Plants and animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of a unicellular organism?

<p>It is made up of just ONE cell.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some adaptations that allow unicellular organisms to survive individually?

<p>Unicellular organisms have adaptations that allow them to survive individually.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What are cells?

The basic building blocks of all living things.

What are organelles?

Specialized structures within a cell that carry out specific functions.

What are eukaryotes?

Organisms whose cells have a nucleus, containing their DNA.

What are prokaryotes?

Organisms whose cells lack a nucleus, with DNA free-floating in the cytoplasm.

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What is a unicellular organism?

Organisms composed of a single cell.

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Give an example of a prokaryotic cell.

Bacteria are prokaryotic cells.

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What are the components of a cell that perform specific functions?

Organelles.

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What is the main difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes?

Eukaryotes have their DNA contained within a nucleus, while prokaryotes have their genetic material not enclosed in a nucleus.

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Give an example of a eukaryotic organism.

Plants and animals are examples of eukaryotic organisms.

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What is the defining characteristic of a unicellular organism?

It is made up of just ONE cell.

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