Biological Structure of Populations

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Questions and Answers

What does the vertical axis of a population pyramid represent?

  • Age groups in 5-year intervals (correct)
  • Proportion of males to females
  • Employment status of the population
  • The total population size

In a population pyramid, which side of the horizontal axis represents females?

  • Top side
  • Right side (correct)
  • Left side
  • Bottom side

Which of the following age groups falls into the 'Young' category of the population structure?

  • 15-64
  • 65-∞
  • 40-59
  • 0-14 (correct)

What do the colors on the horizontal bars of a population pyramid signify?

<p>Males versus females (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is displayed on a population pyramid as absolute values?

<p>Population numbers in each age group (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Population Pyramid

A chart showing the age and sex distribution of a population at a specific time and place.

Population groups

People are categorized into young (0-14), adult (15-64), and elder (65+) groups.

Sex Distribution

Displays the number of males and females in each age group.

Vertical axis (pyramid)

Represents the age groups of the population (usually in 5-year intervals).

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Horizontal axis (pyramid)

Shows the number (or percentage) of people in each age group, by sex.

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Study Notes

Biological Structure of Populations

  • Populations are divided into three age groups: young (0-14), adults (15-64), and elders (65-00)

Population Pyramids

  • A population pyramid is a chart showing the age and sex of a population at a specific time and place.
  • It's a combination of two charts (one for males and one for females), sharing a common axis.
  • The vertical axis represents age groups (typically 5-year intervals).
  • The left axis represents males and the right axis represents females.
  • The number of males and females in each age group is shown in absolute values (e.g., thousands or millions) or relative values (e.g., percentages).

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