Biological Molecules and Macromolecules Quiz

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10 Questions

What is the term for the building blocks of macromolecules?

Monomers

Which process involves adding water to break apart larger molecules?

Hydrolysis

What class of molecules are enzymes primarily made of?

Proteins

Which term refers to the creation of larger molecules from smaller ones?

Anabolism

What happens to enzymes when they denature?

They change shape

What is the substrate of the enzyme amylase?

Starch

Which indicator turns deep blue in the presence of starch?

Iodine Solution

What happens to Benedict’s Reagent in the presence of reducing sugars?

Color change from blue to deep red

At what pH does amylase function optimally?

7

Which enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of lipids?

Lipase

Test your knowledge on the four classes of biologically relevant molecules: Proteins, Carbohydrates, Lipids, and Nucleic Acids. Learn about macromolecules, monomers, polymers, synthesis processes like dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis, and the concept of anabolism.

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