Biological Clocks and Circadian Rhythms
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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the internal rhythm that regulates our sleep-wake cycle?

  • Environmental cycle
  • Circadian rhythm (correct)
  • Biological clock
  • Daily rhythm

Where is the biological clock located in mammals?

  • Cerebrum
  • Medulla oblongata
  • Hypothalamus (correct)
  • Cerebellum

What do biological clocks require to be calibrated to an exact 24-hour cycle?

  • Environmental cues (correct)
  • Hormonal stimulation
  • Nutrient intake
  • Genetic programming

What is the primary consideration for choosing the type of signal to send during communication?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a visual signal not effective at night?

<p>Because the receiver won't be able to see it (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a biological clock?

<p>To maintain a constant internal rhythm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using multiple signals in animal communication?

<p>To enhance and reinforce the message being delivered (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process is responsible for regulating body temperature in warm-blooded animals?

<p>Thermoregulation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the temperature of a bird's internal body system?

<p>104 degrees Fahrenheit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which process do the male and female gametes combine to form a zygote?

<p>Fertilization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the tunica vaginalis in the testicles?

<p>To protect the testicles from friction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are the testicles located outside of the abdominal cavity?

<p>To achieve the right temperature for sperm survival (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the cremasteric reflex in the testicles?

<p>To regulate the temperature by contracting the testicles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers the contraction of blood vessels in the penis to allow an erection to happen?

<p>Constriction of the arteries in the penis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the ovaries in the female reproductive system?

<p>To produce gametes known as eggs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the infundibulum in the fallopian tubes?

<p>To receive the ovulated egg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the uterine lining if fertilization and implantation do not occur?

<p>It is shed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the cervix in the female reproductive system?

<p>To regulate sperm entry into the uterus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does fertilization occur in the female reproductive system?

<p>In the fallopian tubes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the vagina in the female reproductive system?

<p>To allow sperm deposition during sexual intercourse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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