Bioelements in Living Organisms
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Questions and Answers

What is the product of protein hydrolysis?

  • Monosaccharides
  • Fatty acids and glycerol
  • Simple sugars
  • Amino acids (correct)
  • What is the name of the enzyme that hydrolyzes lipid into fatty acids and glycerol?

  • Lipase (correct)
  • Carbohydrase
  • Peptidase
  • Protease
  • What is the term used to describe the presence of a polar bond in a compound?

  • Ionization
  • Solubility
  • Electronegativity
  • Polarity (correct)
  • What happens to the shared electrons in a covalent bond when there is a greater difference in electronegativity between atoms?

    <p>They are attracted more closely to the more electronegative atom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the polar nature of water?

    <p>It makes water a universal solvent for polar substances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the reactants in hydrolysis?

    <p>Polymers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the products of hydrolysis?

    <p>Monomers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the enzyme responsible for hydrolyzing protein into amino acids?

    <p>Protease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the type of bond formed due to unequal sharing of electrons between atoms?

    <p>Polar bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the oxygen atom in water?

    <p>It is partially negative</p> Signup and view all the answers

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