Biodiversity and Sustainable Development
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Questions and Answers

What is one benefit of biodiversity to science and technology?

  • It discourages innovation.
  • It enhances scientific knowledge. (correct)
  • It simplifies global challenges.
  • It reduces the need for education.
  • Which of the following is a method to engage communities in promoting biodiversity?

  • Creating community outreach (correct)
  • Ignoring traditional media
  • Using digital media only
  • Minimizing art and culture
  • What role does policy advocacy play in biodiversity?

  • It has no impact on biodiversity.
  • It isolates scientific research.
  • It hampers innovation in technology.
  • It engages lobbying for change. (correct)
  • How does biodiversity support sustainable technological development?

    <p>By driving innovation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following activities does NOT contribute to biodiversity awareness?

    <p>Ignore community events.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one primary benefit of biodiversity to human health?

    <p>Allows access to clean air and fresh water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following aspects does biodiversity NOT enhance according to the content?

    <p>Employment rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does biodiversity contribute to resilience against global challenges?

    <p>By containing species with adaptive traits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does biodiversity play in ecosystem services?

    <p>It sustains the structures and functions of ecosystems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be a direct impact of increased biodiversity on the economy?

    <p>Improved food and nutrition security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a suggested action to help biodiversity?

    <p>Increasing industrial waste production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary ecosystem service provided by biodiversity?

    <p>Disease control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not an example of how to raise awareness about biodiversity issues?

    <p>Ignoring conservation efforts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does species diversity refer to?

    <p>The number of different species that can interbreed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the four types of ecosystem services?

    <p>Industrial services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does genetic diversity contribute to a species?

    <p>It enhances long-term survival chances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is biodiversity crucial for human health?

    <p>It supports disease control mechanisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential result of biodiversity loss?

    <p>Higher risks of infectious diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the term 'biodiversity' first coined?

    <p>1986</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are ecosystem services defined as?

    <p>The direct and indirect contributions of ecosystems to human well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of biodiversity helps improve food security?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Biodiversity and Healthy Society

    • The term "biodiversity" was coined by Walter G. Rosen in 1986.
    • Biodiversity is defined as the vast variety of life forms on Earth, encompassing everything from single-celled organisms to complex multicellular ones.
    • Biodiversity is essential for maintaining ecological balance and supporting human survival.
    • Biodiversity is a source of vital goods and ecological services crucial to life, directly impacting food, agriculture, medicine, and industry.

    Objectives

    • Students should be able to ensure the sustainability of natural resources for future generations.
    • Students should be able to protect wildlife and habitats while ensuring food security.
    • Students should be able to strengthen environmental resilience and improve the quality of life.

    Introduction

    • Biodiversity encompasses all life forms on Earth.
    • It's essential for ecological balance and human survival.
    • It's a source of goods and ecological services crucial for life.

    Types of Biodiversity

    • Species diversity: A group of organisms that can interbreed and produce offspring capable of reproduction.
    • Ecosystem diversity: Examines various ecosystems and their overall effects on both humans and the environment.
    • Genetic diversity: Refers to the diversity within a species. Greater genetic diversity increases the chance of long-term survival.

    Importance of Biodiversity for Society

    • Ecosystem Services: Direct and indirect contributions of ecosystems to human well-being and survival. These include: provisioning, regulating, cultural, and supporting services.
    • Health Benefits: Biodiversity is vital for human health in many ways including food, freshwater, disease protection, cultural benefits, and clean air.
    • Impact on Human Health: Biodiversity loss can increase risks of emerging or spreading infectious diseases in animals, plants, and humans.

    Threats to Biodiversity

    • Habitat loss
    • Habitat fragmentation
    • Unsustainable resource use
    • Invasive species
    • Pollution
    • Global climate change

    Biodiversity and Human Health

    • Biodiversity is crucial for human health and well-being, economic prosperity, food safety, and security.
    • Healthy ecosystems provide clean air, support food security, freshwater access, and livelihoods.

    Biodiversity Boosts the Economy

    • Biodiversity provides several economic benefits, including food and nutrition security, medicine, clean air, and clean water.

    Biodiversity Enhances Mental and Physical Well-being

    • Biodiversity provides essential ecosystem services critical for physical, mental, and emotional well-being, including access to clean air and water, nutrient cycling, food production, medicinal resources, climate regulation, and disease control.

    Biodiversity Ensures Ecosystem Services

    • Ecosystem services rely on the variety of life on Earth to sustain ecosystem structure, processes, and key functions.

    Biodiversity Provides Resilience to Global Challenges

    • Biologically diverse communities are more likely to contain species resilient to ecosystem challenges. This increased resilience allows species to better adapt to environmental changes.

    What We Can Do to Help

    • Education: Volunteering, teaching life skills, supporting educational charities.
    • Awareness: Using various methods (social media, events, education) to raise awareness about important issues and drive change.

    Why Biodiversity is Important to Science and Technology

    • Enhances scientific knowledge and drives solutions to global challenges.
    • Drives innovation and supports sustainable technological development.

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    Related Documents

    Group 1 STS PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on the importance of biodiversity and its impact on science, technology, and community engagement. Explore how policy advocacy and awareness activities contribute to sustainable development practices. This quiz will challenge your understanding of biodiversity's role in our world.

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