Biodiversity and Species Richness

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10 Questions

What is species richness a measure of?

Number of different species in a community

Which sampling method involves taking samples at every few meters in a defined pattern?

Systematic sampling

What does genetic diversity measure within a species?

Number of alleles in a gene pool

Which sampling method is based on ease of access to a source?

Opportunistic sampling

What does species evenness compare in a habitat?

Abundance of different species

What does the heterozygosity index (H) measure?

Genetic diversity of a species

How is the index of diversity (D) calculated?

D = N / n

Why is maintaining biodiversity important?

For ecological, economic, and aesthetic reasons

Which method is an example of ex situ conservation?

Zoos

What do zoos primarily use to conserve endangered species and their genetic diversity?

Various conservation strategies

Learn about biodiversity, the variety of living organisms on Earth, and how it is impacted by human activities like deforestation and climate change. Explore the concept of species richness, which measures the number of different species in a community through methods like random sampling.

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