Biodiversity and Healthy Society
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Questions and Answers

What is the term 'biodiversity' short for?

  • Biodiversity Loss
  • Biodiverse Environment
  • Biological Diversity (correct)
  • Biological Importance
  • What is one of the ways biodiversity provides provisioning services?

  • Used in tattooing process
  • Food source from fruits of trees (correct)
  • Regulating the impact of waves
  • Providing habitat for fishes
  • What is a result of habitat alteration and destruction?

  • Only affects specific species
  • Loss of biodiversity (correct)
  • No change in biodiversity
  • Increase in biodiversity
  • What is an example of cultural services provided by biodiversity?

    <p>Orchids used for decoration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a threat to biodiversity that occurs when exotic species become harmful to a new ecosystem?

    <p>Invasive species</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a result of over-exploitation of species?

    <p>Nature's decline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a factor that causes biodiversity loss?

    <p>Both climate variability and change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a way that biological systems respond to changes in their surrounding environment?

    <p>Slowly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Biodiversity and a Healthy Society

    • Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms on Earth, ranging from smallest microorganisms to largest animals.

    What is Biodiversity?

    • Biodiversity is short for 'biological diversity'.

    Importance of Biodiversity

    Provisioning Services

    • Food source: fruits of trees
    • Herbal medicines: leaves, roots, or flowers of plants
    • Forest products: trunk of trees or vines

    Regulating and Supporting Services

    • Mangroves forests: regulate the impact of waves
    • Corals Reefs: provide habitat for fishes in the seas

    Cultural Services

    • Orchids: used for decoration
    • Whale sharks: for ecotourism
    • Citrus thorns: used in the tattooing process

    Threats to Biodiversity

    Habitat Alteration and Destruction

    • Destruction of habitats like coral reefs and forests lead to biodiversity loss.

    Alterations in Ecosystem

    • Alterations and sudden changes within species groups or within the environment can begin to change entire ecosystems.

    Over-Exploitation

    • Over-hunting, overfishing, or over-collecting of species can quickly lead to nature’s decline.

    Pollution

    • Biological systems respond slowly to changes in their surrounding environment.

    Climate Change

    • Climate variability and change cause biodiversity loss.

    Invasive Species

    • Exotic species become harmful and dangerous to the new ecosystem, becoming invasive species.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the importance of biodiversity and its relationship with society and health. Learn about the definition of biodiversity and its significance.

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