Biodiversity
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Questions and Answers

Which statement best describes the purpose of nomenclature?

  • To identify organisms correctly (correct)
  • To explore new areas
  • To standardize local names
  • To confuse scientists

What is the International Code for Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN) used for?

  • Describing organisms
  • Exploring new areas
  • Naming plants (correct)
  • Naming animals

What is the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) used for?

  • Exploring new areas
  • Naming animals (correct)
  • Describing organisms
  • Naming plants

What are the two components of a scientific name?

<p>Generic name and specific epithet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for scientists to assign a scientific name to each known organism?

<p>To ensure each organism has only one name (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of identification in the naming process?

<p>To correctly attach a name to an organism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when new organisms are discovered?

<p>The number of known organisms increases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do local names for plants and animals vary from place to place?

<p>Due to regional differences (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of standardizing naming of living organisms?

<p>To facilitate communication (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do scientists use to assign scientific names to known organisms?

<p>Agreed principles and criteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist is credited with developing the binomial nomenclature system?

<p>Carolus Linnaeus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a two-word format in binomial nomenclature?

<p>To indicate the genus and species (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the first word in a biological name represent?

<p>The genus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the second component in a biological name denote?

<p>The specific epithet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What language are biological names generally written in?

<p>Latin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are biological names usually formatted when handwritten or printed?

<p>Underlined or in italics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scientific name of mango?

<p>Mangifera indica (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word 'indica' represent in the scientific name Mangifera indica?

<p>The species (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two components of a binomial name?

<p>Genus and species (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using binomial nomenclature in biology?

<p>To provide a unique identifier for each species (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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