Biochemistry: Monomers to Polymers

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10 Questions

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus in a cell?

Packaging macromolecules

Mitochondria are self-duplicating units.

True

Which organelle is responsible for degrading proteins and membranes in the cell?

Lysosomes

What do all cells use as catalysts (enzymes) for chemical reactions?

Proteins

Which biomolecule serves as building blocks of cells and is composed primarily of a Carbon skeleton?

Lipids

What is the main function of mitochondria in eukaryotic cells?

Generating energy through cellular respiration

What is the process by which monomers are joined together to form polymers?

Condensation reaction

Which of the following is NOT a type of macromolecule formed by monomers?

Triglycerides

What is the primary difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotic cells lack these structures

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of cells?

Ability to perform photosynthesis

Learn how monomers form polymers in the field of biochemistry through condensation reactions. Explore the building blocks like simple sugars, amino acids, nucleotides, fatty acids, and more. Understand the concepts of anabolic and catabolic processes as well as the basic unit of life - cells.

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